Islamic Studies MCQs in topical order.

Correct Answer: Hazrat Abdullah Bin Masood RA

Hazrat Abdullah bin Masood (RA) was sent to Kufa as a teacher and judge, profoundly shaping its distinct scholarly approach to Hadith and Fiqh.

Correct Answer: Hazrat Usman Bin Talha (RA)

After the Conquest of Makkah, the Holy Prophet (SAW) returned the key of the Kaaba to Usman bin Talha (RA) permanently.

Correct Answer: Holy Prophet SAW Hijrat to Madina

The Hijri calendar began with the Hijrat (migration) of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) from Makkah to Madina.

Correct Answer: 7 Nabvi

The social and economic boycott of Banu Hashim by the Quraish began in the 7th year of Prophethood and lasted for three years.

Correct Answer: 5 AH

The punishment for Qazaf (false accusation of unchastity) was revealed in Surah An-Nur around 5 AH following the event of Ifk.

Correct Answer: Lababa bint Haris

Lubaba bint al-Harith, also known as Umm Fadl, was historically recorded as the second woman to embrace Islam after Hazrat Khadijah (RA).

Correct Answer: Trade centres

In pre-Islamic Arabia, Ukkaz, Dhul Majaz, and Dumat al-Jandal were vibrant seasonal trade centers and markets that facilitated regional commerce.

Correct Answer: Hazrat Umar RA

Hazrat Umar Farooq (RA) is credited with establishing the official postal system (Diwan-ul-Barid) during his caliphate.

Correct Answer: 25

There are 25 Prophets mentioned by name in the Quran.

Correct Answer: Prophet Yousaf (AS)

The Israelites migrated to Egypt during the time of Prophet Yusuf (AS).

Correct Answer: Prophet Yousaf (AS)

The narrative of Prophet Yusuf (AS) in the Quran is referred to as 'Ahsan-ul-Qasas'.

Correct Answer: Hazrat Shoaib AS

Hazrat Shoaib (AS) is traditionally referred to as Khateeb-ul-Anbia (the orator/speaker among the Prophets).

Correct Answer: Hazrat Musa (AS)

Hazrat Musa (Moses) is the most frequently mentioned Prophet by name in the Quran, appearing 136 times.

Correct Answer: Hazrat Ibrahim AS

Hazrat Ibrahim (AS) is widely recognized as the father of monotheistic faiths and is referred to as the father of Muslims in the Quran.

Correct Answer: 40

While there are differing traditions, many scholarly reports mention 40 days as the duration Hazrat Younus (AS) remained in the fish.

Correct Answer: قوم ثمود

حضرت صالح علیہ السلام کو اللہ تعالیٰ نے قوم ثمود کی طرف ہدایت کے لیے مبعوث فرمایا تھا۔

Correct Answer: Hazrat Ali RA

Historical records indicate that Hazrat Ali (RA) was born inside the Holy Kaaba.

Correct Answer: 13 years

The Prophet (PBUH) lived in Makkah for 13 years after receiving the first revelation before migrating to Madinah.

Correct Answer: Surah Al-Fath

It is narrated that the Prophet (PBUH) recited Surah Al-Fath upon entering Makkah during its conquest.

Correct Answer: Ashama

The Abyssinian ruler known as the Najashi was Ashama ibn Abjar.

Correct Answer: 4

While scholarly views vary, several Seerah accounts record four distinct incidents of Shaqq-e-Sadr in the Prophet's life.

Correct Answer: Ya'la bin Umayyah

According to historical accounts, the silver seal ring worn by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was crafted by Ya'la bin Umayyah.

Correct Answer: Maisra

Maisara was a trusted servant of Hazrat Khadija (R.A) who accompanied Prophet Muhammad (SAW) on the trade expedition to Syria.

Correct Answer: Bani Zohra

Hazrat Amina bint Wahb (R.A), the mother of Prophet Muhammad (SAW), belonged to the Banu Zuhrah clan of the Quraysh tribe.

Correct Answer: Ghazwa

A 'Ghazwa' is a military expedition in which the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) participated personally.

Correct Answer: 5 Hijri

The Battle of the Trench (Ghazwa-e-Khandaq) took place in the month of Shawwal in 5 Hijri.

Correct Answer: Battle of Badr

The Battle of Badr is referred to as Youm-ul-Furqan (The Day of Distinction) in the Quran.

Correct Answer: غزوہ احد

غزوہ احد کے فورا بعد، مسلمانوں نے حمراء الاسد کے مقام پر لشکرِ کفار کا تعاقب کیا اور وہاں قیام کیا۔

Correct Answer: غزوہ تبوک

غزوہ تبوک کو 'غزوہ العسرہ' (مشکل اور تنگی کا غزوہ) کہا جاتا ہے کیونکہ یہ سخت گرمی اور وسائل کی کمی کے دوران پیش آیا۔

Correct Answer: Ghazwa Tabook

The Expedition of Tabuk, also known as Ghazwa Tabuk, was the final military expedition led by the Holy Prophet (PBUH).

Correct Answer: Roman

The Expedition of Tabuk in 630 CE was initiated by Prophet Muhammad (SAW) against the Byzantine (Roman) Empire forces.

Correct Answer: Badr

The Battle of Badr is called 'Yaum-ul-Furqan' (The Day of Criterion) in the Quran because it decisively separated truth from falsehood.

Correct Answer: Surah Fateha

Surah Al-Fateha is famously referred to as Umm-ul-Kitab (The Mother of the Book).

Correct Answer: Surah Al-Maida

The rules for Wuzu (ablution) and Tayammum (dry ablution) are explicitly mentioned in Surah Al-Maida (verse 6).

Correct Answer: Ayat No 282

Ayat 282 of Surah Al-Baqarah, commonly known as Ayat-ud-Dayn, is the longest verse in the Holy Quran.

Correct Answer: Surah Falak and Surah Naas

Surah Al-Falaq and Surah An-Naas are collectively known as Al-Mu'awwidhatayn, meaning 'the verses of refuge'.

Correct Answer: سوره احزاب

قرآن کریم کی سورہ الاحزاب کی آیت 21 میں نبی اکرم (ص) کی زندگی کو بہترین نمونہ (اسوہ حسنہ) قرار دیا گیا ہے۔

Correct Answer: ان میں سے کوئی نہیں

The direct command to arise and preach Islam openly was revealed in Surah Al-Muddaththir.

Correct Answer: Al-Baqarah

Surah Al-Baqarah is the second and longest chapter of the Quran, consisting of 286 verses.

Correct Answer: Al Tauba

Surah Al-Tawbah is the ninth chapter of the Quran and the only surah that does not begin with the Bismillah (In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful).

Correct Answer: Hadith Sahih

A Sahih (authentic) Hadith is one that possesses an unbroken chain of reliable transmitters and does not contradict the Holy Quran or reason.

Correct Answer: Hadees-e-Taqriri

Hadees-e-Taqriri refers to an action performed in the presence of the Prophet (PBUH) which he neither commanded nor forbade, indicating silent approval.

Correct Answer: Hamman Ibn Munabbah

Hammam ibn Munabbih was an early Islamic scholar and a prominent student of Abu Huraira, who recorded the Sahifah Hammam ibn Munabbih.

Correct Answer: Tadveen

Tadveen refers to the systematic compilation, transcription, and codification of the Hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Correct Answer: حدیث مقطوع

حدیث مقطوع اس حدیث کو کہتے ہیں جو تابعی کی طرف منسوب ہو۔

Correct Answer: Happy

In technical Hadith study, when narrators are identified by their ranks or specific qualities, the classification of those transmissions follows specific rules, and 'Happy' refers to a specific terminological classification (often translated as a positive status).

Correct Answer: A. J. Sprenger

Aloys Sprenger, an Orientalist, highly admired and detailed the scientific precision and historical methodology used by Muslims to authenticate Ahadith.

Correct Answer: مرفوع

علم الحدیث کی اصطلاح میں 'حدیث مرفوع' اس روایت کو کہتے ہیں جس کی سند براہ راست نبی کریم ﷺ تک پہنچتی ہو۔

Correct Answer: Al-Rehman

Surah Ar-Rahman is called the 'Bride of the Quran' (Aroos-ul-Quran) due to its profound beauty and rhythmic structure.

Correct Answer: حضرت ابی بن کعب انصاری

حضرت ابی بن کعب رضی اللہ عنہ جلیل القدر صحابی اور کاتبانِ وحی میں نمایاں مقام رکھتے تھے۔

Correct Answer: Surah Al-Mujadila

Surah Al-Mujadila (Chapter 58) is the only Surah in the Quran where the name of Allah is mentioned in every single verse.

Correct Answer: Surah Namal

Surah An-Naml (Chapter 27) contains Bismillah twice: once at the beginning and once in verse 30 within a letter from Prophet Solomon.

Correct Answer: Surah Ahzab

The finality of the Prophethood (Khatam un-Nabiyyin) is explicitly mentioned in verse 40 of Surah Al-Ahzab.

Correct Answer: 4

Ushr is the Islamic tax on agricultural produce. It is commonly noted in Islamic studies curricula that there are 4 main verses pertaining directly to Ushr principles.

Correct Answer: 14

According to the widespread Hanafi school of thought, there are 14 obligatory places in the Quran where performing a Sajdah is required upon recitation.

Correct Answer: ہاروت و ماروت

قرآن پاک کی سورۃ البقرہ میں بابل کے مقام پر جادو کی آزمائش کے لیے بھیجے گئے دو فرشتوں ہاروت اور ماروت کا ذکر ملتا ہے۔

Correct Answer: Hazrat Ayesha RA

Hazrat Ayesha (RA) is recognized as having narrated a very large number of hadiths, ranking among the most prolific narrators.

Correct Answer: Mutassil

A Mutassil Hadith is one where the chain of narration is unbroken from the narrator back to the Prophet (PBUH).

Correct Answer: None of these

Ahmad bin Shoaib an-Nasa'i is the compiler of 'Sunan an-Nasa'i'.

Correct Answer: حضرت ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ

صحیفہ ہمام بن منبہ، حضرت ابوہریرہ (رضی اللہ عنہ) کی روایات کا مجموعہ ہے جسے ہمام بن منبہ نے تحریر کیا تھا۔

Correct Answer: The Six Authentic Books of Hadith

Sihah Sitta (Kutub al-Sittah) are the six most authentic and relied-upon collections of Hadith in Sunni Islam.

Correct Answer: Bukhari Sharif and Muslim

The term 'Sahihain' (the two authentic books) exclusively refers to the two most trusted Hadith collections: Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.

Correct Answer: Tadveen

Tadveen-e-Hadith refers to the systematic compilation and recording of the sayings and practices of the Prophet (PBUH).

Correct Answer: Qudsi

Hadith Qudsi refers to a tradition in which the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) quotes the direct words of Allah Almighty, distinct from the Quran.

Correct Answer: حضرت سعد بن ابی وقاص

حضرت سعد بن ابی وقاص رضی اللہ عنہ ان دس خوش نصیب صحابہ کرام (عشرہ مبشرہ) میں شامل ہیں جنہیں دنیا میں ہی جنت کی بشارت دی گئی۔

Correct Answer: عامر بن عبد اللہ

امین الامت حضرت ابو عبیدہ رضی اللہ عنہ کا اصل نام عامر بن عبد اللہ بن الجراح تھا۔

Correct Answer: حضرت علی

ابو تراب (مٹی والا) حضرت علی کرم اللہ وجہہ کی مشہور کنیت ہے جو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے انہیں پیار سے دی تھی۔

Correct Answer: Hazrat Hmmam ibn Munabih R.A

Hammam ibn Munabbih was a prominent early Islamic scholar and a direct student (pupil) of Hazrat Abu Huraira (R.A).

Correct Answer: None of these

Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) purchased and freed Hazrat Bilal (RA) from his oppressive master Umayyah ibn Khalaf.

Correct Answer: Abdullah ibn Uthman

Hazrat Abu Bakr's given real name was Abdullah, and his father was Uthman (known as Abu Quhafa).

Correct Answer: Hazrat Khuzaima Bin Sabit (R.A)

The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) decreed that the testimony of Hazrat Khuzaimah ibn Thabit (R.A) alone was legally equivalent to that of two men.

Correct Answer: Surah Taha

Hazrat Umar (R.A) accepted Islam after reading the verses of Surah Taha at his sister's house.

Correct Answer: 3 days

During the migration to Medina, the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) stayed in the Cave of Thawr for three days.

Correct Answer: 10 Nabvi

The 10th year of Prophethood is known as Aam-ul-Huzn (Year of Sorrow) because the Holy Prophet (PBUH) lost his wife Hazrat Khadija and his uncle Abu Talib.

Correct Answer: 10 Nabvi

The 10th year of Prophethood is known as 'Am al-Huzn' (Year of Sorrow) due to the passing of Hazrat Khadija (RA) and Abu Talib.

Correct Answer: حضرت زینب بنت جحش رضی اللہ عنہا

نبی کریم ﷺ کا نکاح حضرت زینب بنت جحش (رض) سے 5 ہجری میں ہوا تھا۔

Correct Answer: Hazrat Abu Talib (R.A)

Hazrat Abu Talib, the protective uncle who raised Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), passed away during the 'Year of Sorrow' (10th year of Prophethood).

Correct Answer: Hazrat Shima (RA)

Hazrat Shima (Ash-Shima bint Harith) was the foster sister of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) from his time with Hazrat Halima Sadia.

Correct Answer: None of these

The Holy Prophet (PBUH) married Hazrat Umm Salama (R.A) in the 4th year of Hijrah, which is not among the main choices.

Correct Answer: Hazrat Umm Habiba

Hazrat Umm Habiba (R.A), whose real name was Ramla, was the daughter of Abu Sufyan and became a wife of the Holy Prophet (PBUH).

Correct Answer: حضرت ابو بکر صدیق رضی اللہ عنہ

نبی کریم ﷺ نے 9 ہجری میں حضرت ابوبکر صدیق (رض) کو امیرِ حج مقرر فرما کر مکہ بھیجا تھا۔

Correct Answer: حضرت زینب بنت جحش رضی اللہ عنہا

نبی کریم ﷺ کا حضرت زینب بنت جحش (رض) سے نکاح ہجرت کے پانچویں سال میں ہوا تھا۔

Correct Answer: حضرت علی بن ابی طالب رضی اللہ عنہ

غزوہ خندق کے دوران عرب کے مشہور جنگجو عمرو بن عبدود کو حضرت علی کرم اللہ وجہہ نے مقابلے میں قتل کیا۔

Correct Answer: حضرت ابو بکر صدیق رضی اللہ عنہ

حضرت ابوبکر صدیق رضی اللہ عنہ کا زمانہ جاہلیت میں نام عبدالکعبہ تھا، جسے اسلام قبول کرنے کے بعد نبی کریم ﷺ نے عبداللہ رکھ دیا۔

Correct Answer: حضرت زید بن حارثہ رضی اللہ تعالی عنہ

قرآن مجید میں سورۃ الاحزاب کی آیت 37 میں صرف ایک صحابی، حضرت زید بن حارثہ رضی اللہ عنہ کا نام صراحت کے ساتھ آیا ہے۔

Correct Answer: غزوہ موتہ

غزوہ موتہ میں اسلامی لشکر کی شاندار قیادت کرنے اور بے مثال بہادری دکھانے پر رسول اللہ ﷺ نے انہیں 'سیف اللہ' (اللہ کی تلوار) کا لقب دیا۔

Correct Answer: حضرت صالح

قوم ثمود کی طرف اللہ تعالیٰ نے حضرت صالح علیہ السلام کو نبی بنا کر بھیجا تھا۔

Correct Answer: 9 ذی الحجہ

وقوف عرفات، جو کہ حج کا سب سے اہم رکن ہے، 9 ذی الحجہ کو میدان عرفات میں ادا کیا جاتا ہے۔

Correct Answer: 5 Hijri

The revelation regarding the law of Zina occurred in 5 AH.

Correct Answer: Two men

According to Surah Al-Baqarah (2:282) of the Quran, financial contracts require the testimony of two male witnesses (or one man and two women).

Correct Answer: Judging

In Islamic jurisprudence, 'Qiyas' translates to analogical deduction or judging by comparing a new situation with an existing ruling in the Quran or Hadith.

Correct Answer: مہر معجل

اسلامی شریعت کی رو سے جو مہر نکاح کے فوراً بعد یا عند الطلب ادا کرنا واجب ہو اسے 'مہر معجل' کہا جاتا ہے۔

Correct Answer: Obligatory

Mehr (dower) is a mandatory payment, in the form of money or possessions, paid or promised to pay by the groom to the bride at the time of marriage.

Correct Answer: Quran and Sunnah

The obligation, rates, and distribution of Zakat are strictly derived from both the Holy Quran and the authentic Sunnah of the Prophet (PBUH).

Correct Answer: Four

According to Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:6) in the Holy Quran, there are four obligatory acts (Faraiz) of Wuzu: washing the face, arms, doing Masah of the head, and washing the feet.

Correct Answer: رجم

اسلامی شریعت کے مطابق اگر شادی شدہ شخص زنا کا مرتکب ہو تو اس کی سزا رجم (سنگسار کرنا) ہے۔