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General Knowledge MCQs in topical order.

General Knowledge MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS and one paper exam preparation.

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1

Topic 1

International Organizations

Showing 8 of 293 solved MCQs

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The headquarters of the World Health Organization is located at:

A

New York

B

Washington

C

Rome

D

Geneva

View answer & explanation Ans: Geneva

Correct Answer: Geneva

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the UN headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.

The International Committee of the Red Cross was founded by:

A

Henry Dunant

B

Donald Ross

C

Baden Powell

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: Henry Dunant

Correct Answer: Henry Dunant

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) was founded in 1863 by a group of Swiss citizens, heavily led by the vision of Henry Dunant.

The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) is a:

A

Organization of Muslim countries

B

Organization of Gulf countries

C

Organization of South Asian countries

D

UN body

View answer & explanation Ans: Organization of Muslim countries

Correct Answer: Organization of Muslim countries

The OIC is an international organization founded in 1969, consisting of 57 member states with a collective voice of the Muslim world.

'NATO' is an abbreviation of:

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

B

Non-Aligned Treaty Organisation

C

Non-Aligned Trading Organisation

D

North American Transport Organisation

View answer & explanation Ans: North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

Correct Answer: North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

NATO stands for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, an intergovernmental military alliance between North American and European states.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was established in which year?

A

1941

B

1944

C

1947

D

1951

View answer & explanation Ans: 1944

Correct Answer: 1944

The IMF was conceived in July 1944 at the United Nations Bretton Woods Conference to ensure the stability of the international monetary system.

The Hanns Seidel Foundation (HSF) in Pakistan is primarily related to which of the following?

A

Military training

B

Healthcare services

C

Environmental protection

D

Scholarships

View answer & explanation Ans: Scholarships

Correct Answer: Scholarships

The Hanns Seidel Foundation is known for its involvement in educational and training programs, including scholarships in Pakistan.

2

Topic 2

World History

Showing 8 of 267 solved MCQs

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Who was the President of the United States during World War II?

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

B

Theodore Roosevelt

C

Harry Truman

D

Dwight D. Eisenhower

View answer & explanation Ans: Franklin D. Roosevelt

Correct Answer: Franklin D. Roosevelt

Franklin D. Roosevelt served as the U.S. President for the majority of World War II.

How many years did Hungary remain under the control of the Ottomans?

A

100 years

B

150 years

C

200 years

D

250 years

View answer & explanation Ans: 150 years

Correct Answer: 150 years

The Ottoman rule in Hungary lasted for about 150 years, primarily from the Battle of Mohács in 1526 until the late 17th century.

When was the Soviet Union established and when did it collapse?

A

1920-1980

B

1917-1979

C

1922-1991

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: 1922-1991

Correct Answer: 1922-1991

The Soviet Union was officially established in December 1922 and was dissolved in December 1991.

Who was the first president of the Chinese Republic?

A

Junko Tabar

B

Sun Yat-sen

C

Mao Zedong

D

Kim Jong-il

View answer & explanation Ans: Sun Yat-sen

Correct Answer: Sun Yat-sen

Sun Yat-sen served as the provisional first president of the Republic of China in 1912 after the overthrow of the Qing dynasty.

3

Topic 3

Sports

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Which Pakistani athlete got the 5th spot in weightlifting in the Tokyo Olympics 2020?

A

Yasin Kamran

B

Babar Tauseef

C

Talha Talib

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: Talha Talib

Correct Answer: Talha Talib

Talha Talib, a Pakistani weightlifter, famously secured the 5th position in the 67kg category at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.

Who won the first-ever Paralympics gold medal for Pakistan?

A

Haider Ali

B

Kazim Ali

C

Nasir Ali

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: Haider Ali

Correct Answer: Haider Ali

Haider Ali won a gold medal in the discus throw at the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics, making history as Pakistan's first-ever Paralympic gold medalist.

In sports, who signs the final result after the game?

A

Both team coaches

B

Referee

C

Both team captains

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: Referee

Correct Answer: Referee

In most official sports matches, the referee or head match official is responsible for signing the official match report to validate the result.

Who was the first captain of the Pakistan Hockey Olympic team?

A

Ali Iqtadar Shah Dara

B

Hamidullah Khan Burki

C

Manzoor Hussain Atif

D

Munir Ahmed Dar

View answer & explanation Ans: Ali Iqtadar Shah Dara

Correct Answer: Ali Iqtadar Shah Dara

A.I.S. Dara, also known as Ali Iqtadar Shah Dara, was the captain of the Pakistan hockey team at the 1948 London Olympics.

The term 'Jump Ball' is associated with which sport?

A

Volleyball

B

Basketball

C

Soccer

D

Rugby

View answer & explanation Ans: Basketball

Correct Answer: Basketball

A jump ball is a method used to begin or resume play in basketball, where a referee tosses the ball up between two opposing players.

4

Topic 4

World Geography

Showing 8 of 125 solved MCQs

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In which Indian state is the Taj Mahal located?

A

Rajasthan

B

Uttar Pradesh

C

Madhya Pradesh

D

Delhi

View answer & explanation Ans: Uttar Pradesh

Correct Answer: Uttar Pradesh

The Taj Mahal is located in Agra, in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.

5

Topic 5

History

Showing 8 of 89 solved MCQs

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Who was Henry Kissinger?

A

US Secretary of State

B

U.S. Defence Secretary

C

US Pentagon Chief

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: US Secretary of State

Correct Answer: US Secretary of State

Henry Kissinger served as the United States Secretary of State and National Security Advisor under Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford.

Who abolished the Khilafat in Turkey?

A

Mustafa Kamal Pasha

B

Abdul Majeed

C

Aman Ullah Khan

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: Mustafa Kamal Pasha

Correct Answer: Mustafa Kamal Pasha

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk formally abolished the Ottoman Caliphate on March 3, 1924, as part of his secular reforms.

Which treaty was about the fragmentation of the Ottoman Empire?

A

Treaty of Sevres

B

Treaty of Trianon

C

Treaty of Versailles

D

Treaty of Warsaw

View answer & explanation Ans: Treaty of Sevres

Correct Answer: Treaty of Sevres

The Treaty of Sèvres (1920) was the peace treaty between the Ottoman Empire and the Allies that led to the partition of the empire after World War I.

Who was the British Prime Minister during the peak of the Khilafat Movement in 1920?

A

David Lloyd George

B

Winston Churchill

C

Stanley Baldwin

D

Herbert Asquith

View answer & explanation Ans: David Lloyd George

Correct Answer: David Lloyd George

David Lloyd George served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1922, encompassing the Khilafat Movement period.

6

Topic 6

Capitals

Showing 8 of 59 solved MCQs

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7

Topic 7

Books And Authors

Showing 8 of 57 solved MCQs

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'From Purdah to Parliament' is a book authored by:

A

Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah

B

Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan

C

Begum Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah

Correct Answer: Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah

Begum Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah, a prominent female Pakistani politician and diplomat, authored her autobiography titled 'From Purdah to Parliament'.

"From Memory" is the autobiography of:

A

Ch. Muhammad Ali

B

Sir Firoz Khan Noon

C

Muhammad Ali Bogra

D

Hussain Shaheed Suharwardy

View answer & explanation Ans: Sir Firoz Khan Noon

Correct Answer: Sir Firoz Khan Noon

Sir Firoz Khan Noon, the 7th Prime Minister of Pakistan, penned his autobiography titled 'From Memory'.

"Higher than Hope" is a biography of:

A

Dr King

B

Nelson Mandela

C

Malcom X

D

Muhammad Ali

View answer & explanation Ans: Nelson Mandela

Correct Answer: Nelson Mandela

"Higher Than Hope" is an authorized biography of Nelson Mandela, authored by South African academic and activist Fatima Meer.

"The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire" is a book written by:

A

Edward Gibbon

B

H.G. Wells

C

Karl Marx

D

Will Durant

View answer & explanation Ans: Edward Gibbon

Correct Answer: Edward Gibbon

Edward Gibbon, an English historian, authored this masterpiece covering Western civilization from the height of the Roman Empire to its fall.

"India Wins Freedom" was written by:

A

Abul Kalam Azad

B

Jawaharlal Nehru

C

Mahatma Gandhi

D

Allama Iqbal

View answer & explanation Ans: Abul Kalam Azad

Correct Answer: Abul Kalam Azad

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad authored "India Wins Freedom", providing an inside account of the Indian independence movement and partition.

8

Topic 8

Sociology

Showing 8 of 51 solved MCQs

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History of class struggle is related to:

A

Karl Marx

B

Montesquieu

C

G.W Garner

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: Karl Marx

Correct Answer: Karl Marx

Karl Marx theorized that all of human history is driven by the history of class struggles between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.

A social system in which there is little or no possibility of individual mobility:

A

Class system

B

Closed system

C

Cohabitation

D

Control group

View answer & explanation Ans: Closed system

Correct Answer: Closed system

A closed social system (like the caste system) restricts social mobility, meaning individuals cannot change the social stratum into which they are born.

The ways in which people respond to one another is called:

A

Social change

B

Social mobility

C

Status group

D

Social interaction

View answer & explanation Ans: Social interaction

Correct Answer: Social interaction

Social interaction is the fundamental process through which individuals act and react in relation to others within a society.

A social position attained by a person largely through his or her own efforts is known as:

A

Ascribed status

B

Achieved status

C

Control status

D

Master status

View answer & explanation Ans: Achieved status

Correct Answer: Achieved status

Achieved status is a sociological term denoting a social position that a person assumes voluntarily, reflecting their personal abilities and efforts.

Fear of and prejudice against homosexuality is:

A

Homophobia

B

Ethnographobia

C

Incest taboo phobia

D

Control phobia

View answer & explanation Ans: Homophobia

Correct Answer: Homophobia

Homophobia is defined as a range of negative attitudes, irrational fears, or prejudice towards homosexual people.

The partial equalization of wealth & income is:

A

Social Equalization

B

Social Wealth

C

Social Justice

D

Social Power Sharing

View answer & explanation Ans: Social Justice

Correct Answer: Social Justice

Social justice broadly involves creating a fairer society through the equitable distribution of resources, wealth, and opportunities among individuals.

The principle of one for all and all for one implies:

A

Individual responsibility

B

Checks and balance

C

Collective responsibility

D

Political homogeneity

View answer & explanation Ans: Collective responsibility

Correct Answer: Collective responsibility

The phrase 'one for all, and all for one' is a classic motto that signifies solidarity and collective responsibility within a group.

9

Topic 9

Famous Personalities

Showing 8 of 50 solved MCQs

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10

Topic 10

Geography

Showing 8 of 50 solved MCQs

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Where is the natural rock formation known as the Princess of Hope located?

A

Thar Desert, Sindh

B

Margalla Hills, Islamabad

C

Hingol National Park, Balochistan

D

Murree Hills, Punjab

View answer & explanation Ans: Hingol National Park, Balochistan

Correct Answer: Hingol National Park, Balochistan

The Princess of Hope is a famous natural rock formation located within the Hingol National Park in the Lasbela District of Balochistan, Pakistan.

Which bridge connects the Danish islands of Zealand and Funen?

A

Great Belt Bridge

B

Oresund Bridge

C

Little Belt Bridge

D

Suez Bridge

View answer & explanation Ans: Great Belt Bridge

Correct Answer: Great Belt Bridge

The Great Belt Bridge is a multi-part fixed link crossing the Great Belt strait between the Danish islands of Zealand and Funen.

11

Topic 11

Literature

Showing 8 of 44 solved MCQs

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Which book by Fatima Bhutto relates to her family and political history?

A

The Runaways

B

New Kings of the World

C

Songs of Blood and Sword

D

The Shadow of the Crescent Moon

View answer & explanation Ans: Songs of Blood and Sword

Correct Answer: Songs of Blood and Sword

'Songs of Blood and Sword' is a memoir by Fatima Bhutto detailing her family's political legacy.

Name the author who created the fictional character of a great detective called Sherlock Holmes.

A

R. L Stevenson

B

Arthur Conan Doyle

C

Ian Fleming

D

None of the above

View answer & explanation Ans: Arthur Conan Doyle

Correct Answer: Arthur Conan Doyle

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was a British writer best known for creating the iconic fictional detective character Sherlock Holmes in 1887.

12

Topic 12

United Nations

Showing 8 of 38 solved MCQs

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The UN Security Council's presidency changes according to:

A

Alphabetically order

B

Seniority

C

Highest GDP

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: Alphabetically order

Correct Answer: Alphabetically order

The presidency of the UN Security Council rotates monthly among its 15 members in English alphabetical order of their member states' names.

The presidency of the UN Security Council rotates in:

A

Alphabetical order

B

Population

C

Experienced based

D

None of these

View answer & explanation Ans: Alphabetical order

Correct Answer: Alphabetical order

The presidency of the UN Security Council rotates monthly among its members in English alphabetical order.

Who decides when and where a UN Peacekeeping Mission will operate?

A

UN Security Council

B

UN General Assembly

C

International Court of Justice

D

UN Secretariat

View answer & explanation Ans: UN Security Council

Correct Answer: UN Security Council

The United Nations Security Council holds the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and authorizing peacekeeping missions.

The Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) is a of the United Nations (UN), focusing on promoting economic cooperation and integration among European countries.

A

Department

B

Program

C

Regional Commission

D

Specialized Agency

View answer & explanation Ans: Regional Commission

Correct Answer: Regional Commission

The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) is one of the five regional commissions of the United Nations.

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