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PMS 2026 GK Practice Set - Sudan Civil War 2011, Q151-200 (Sudan Geography - Final Part) Solved MCQs

Solved PMS 2026 GK practice set Q151-200 from the Sir Adnan Sudan booklet - Sudan cities, regions, rivers, deserts, climate and resources MCQs with verified answers and explanations. A practice set for PMS Screening preparation, not an official past paper.

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Questions

38

Time

38

Minutes

Subjects

1

Topics

1

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About this paper

A Sir Adnan one-liner booklet headed 'SUDAN CIVIL WAR 2011-GK / ONE-LINER-200 (PPSC/FPSC NEW TREND 2025-26)' from the monster-data 'PMS SCREENING 2026 GK UPDATED' pack (13 pp). This file publishes Q151-200 only, the FINAL part, completing the booklet (Q1-200 across four chunk files), in the standard MCQ format with verified answers and explanations: 38 published, 12 dropped, 1 correction. DROPPED as same-booklet duplicates, never re-extracted: Q155 (Red Sea Hills = Q113 in Q101-150), Q165 (Bayuda Desert = Q121), Q181 (Port Sudan main port = Q127), Q191 (Khartoum political capital = Q101), Q193 (Sahara dominating northern Sudan = Q105), Q195 (Darfur by Chad/CAR borders = Q168 in this chunk), Q197 (Nubia archaeological sites = Q146), Q198 (gold in eastern mountains = Q161 in this chunk). DROPPED as wrong or unanswerable as printed, never inferred: Q185 (neither 'Red Sea Hills' nor 'Butana' is a desert, so no standard desert answer is identifiable as printed), Q188 (no river forms Sudan's western border; the printed 'Moyenne/Sobat tributaries' answer is garbled - the Sobat is in the east), Q199 (no river connects the Blue Nile and the Atbara; both flow separately into the Nile, so 'Nile tributaries' is not an answer), Q200 (Red Sea along northeastern Sudan = Q118 in Q101-150). CORRECTION (standard answer, flagged in keyFlag, verified by web search): Q182 river separating Khartoum from Omdurman -> White Nile (booklet prints Blue Nile; the Blue Nile separates Khartoum from Khartoum North/Bahri). NOTE flags (5, in keyFlag): Q158 (Sahara spans both sides of the Sudan-Egypt border; 'Eastern Sahara' is the booklet's regional label), Q159 (the Sudd lies in South Sudan), Q177 (Fur are Darfur's largest group, not a minority within Darfur), Q196 (Gash is seasonal and dissipates near Kassala). This completes the Sudan booklet; its extracted PDF was removed from work/pms-screening/ after this run (master copy remains in the pack zip).

pms pms-screening pms-2026 general-knowledge sudan sudan-geography khartoum nile practice-set one-liner

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PMS 2026 GK Practice Set - Sudan Civil War 2011, Q151-200 (Sudan Geography - Final Part)

Read mode 38 MCQs · 38 minutes

Subject 1

General Knowledge

38 MCQs
1

Topic Section

General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

38 solved MCQs shown directly below

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Q 1 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

What is Sudan's timezone?

A

UTC+2

B

UTC+3

C

UTC+1

D

UTC+0

View answer & explanation Ans: UTC+2

Correct Answer: UTC+2

Sudan uses Central Africa Time, UTC+2.

Q 2 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

What is the approximate length of the Nile in Sudan?

A

About 1,600 km

B

About 900 km

C

About 2,400 km

D

About 3,200 km

View answer & explanation Ans: About 1,600 km

Correct Answer: About 1,600 km

The Nile runs about 1,600 kilometres northward through Sudan, from Khartoum towards the Egyptian border.

Q 3 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which city is the capital of Darfur region?

A

El Fasher

B

Nyala

C

El Geneina

D

Zalingei

View answer & explanation Ans: El Fasher

Correct Answer: El Fasher

El Fasher, capital of North Darfur, is the historic administrative capital of the Darfur region.

Q 4 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which city is the capital of Kassala state?

A

Kassala

B

Port Sudan

C

Gedaref

D

Khashm el-Girba

View answer & explanation Ans: Kassala

Correct Answer: Kassala

Kassala city is the capital of Kassala State in eastern Sudan.

Q 5 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which Sudanese city is a historic trading hub?

A

Omdurman

B

Atbara

C

El Obeid

D

Dongola

View answer & explanation Ans: Omdurman

Correct Answer: Omdurman

Omdurman, across the Nile from Khartoum, grew as a historic trading and market centre and was the Mahdist capital.

Q 6 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which border crossing connects Sudan and Egypt?

A

Wadi Halfa

B

Port Sudan

C

Kassala

D

Gallabat

View answer & explanation Ans: Wadi Halfa

Correct Answer: Wadi Halfa

Wadi Halfa, on Lake Nubia near the Egyptian border, is the main Sudan-Egypt border crossing.

Q 7 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which desert separates northern Sudan from Egypt?

A

Eastern Sahara

B

Libyan Desert

C

Nubian Desert

D

Bayuda Desert

View answer & explanation Ans: Eastern Sahara

Correct Answer: Eastern Sahara

The Eastern Sahara is the booklet's regional label for the desert belt along the Sudan-Egypt border area.

Q 8 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which region in Sudan is prone to seasonal flooding?

A

Sudd wetlands

B

Gezira plain

C

Butana plain

D

Nubian Desert

View answer & explanation Ans: Sudd wetlands

Correct Answer: Sudd wetlands

The Sudd wetlands flood seasonally with the White Nile's annual rise.

Q 9 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which part of Sudan has tropical savannah climate?

A

Southern Sudan

B

Northern Sudan

C

Eastern Sudan

D

Red Sea coast

View answer & explanation Ans: Southern Sudan

Correct Answer: Southern Sudan

The south has a tropical savannah climate, with rainfall increasing southward, unlike the arid north.

Q 10 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which mineral resource is abundant in the Red Sea Hills?

A

Gold

B

Iron ore

C

Copper

D

Diamonds

View answer & explanation Ans: Gold

Correct Answer: Gold

Gold mining is abundant in the Red Sea Hills of eastern Sudan.

Q 11 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

What is the main transportation route between Khartoum and Port Sudan?

A

Highway and railway

B

Air route only

C

River route only

D

Pipeline only

View answer & explanation Ans: Highway and railway

Correct Answer: Highway and railway

Khartoum and Port Sudan are linked by both a highway and a railway line.

Q 12 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which plateau is in eastern Sudan?

A

Butana Plateau

B

Darfur Plateau

C

Jebel Marra Plateau

D

Nuba Plateau

View answer & explanation Ans: Butana Plateau

Correct Answer: Butana Plateau

The Butana Plateau (Butana plain) lies in eastern Sudan, between the Nile and the Atbara.

Q 13 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which economic sector employs most Sudanese people?

A

Agriculture

B

Mining

C

Manufacturing

D

Tourism

View answer & explanation Ans: Agriculture

Correct Answer: Agriculture

Agriculture employs most Sudanese people, as the country's main livelihood sector.

Q 14 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

What is Sudan's flag color pattern?

A

Red, white, black horizontal stripes with green triangle

B

Green, white, red vertical stripes

C

Red, yellow, green horizontal stripes

D

Blue, white, black horizontal stripes

View answer & explanation Ans: Red, white, black horizontal stripes with green triangle

Correct Answer: Red, white, black horizontal stripes with green triangle

Sudan's flag has red, white and black horizontal stripes with a green triangle at the hoist.

Q 15 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which city lies at the confluence of the White Nile and Blue Nile?

A

Khartoum

B

Omdurman

C

Khartoum North

D

Atbara

View answer & explanation Ans: Khartoum

Correct Answer: Khartoum

Khartoum lies at Al-Mogran, the confluence of the White Nile and the Blue Nile.

Q 16 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which region of Sudan borders the Central African Republic?

A

Western Sudan

B

Eastern Sudan

C

Northern Sudan

D

Central Sudan

View answer & explanation Ans: Western Sudan

Correct Answer: Western Sudan

Western Sudan (Darfur) borders the Central African Republic to the southwest.

Q 17 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which region borders Libya?

A

Northern Sudan

B

Western Sudan

C

Eastern Sudan

D

Southern Sudan

View answer & explanation Ans: Northern Sudan

Correct Answer: Northern Sudan

Northern Sudan borders Libya to the northwest.

Q 18 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which river is a major tributary of the Nile in Sudan?

A

Atbara River

B

Gash River

C

Setit River

D

Dinder River

View answer & explanation Ans: Atbara River

Correct Answer: Atbara River

The Atbara, flowing from the Ethiopian highlands, is the Nile's last major tributary before Egypt.

Q 19 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

What type of forests are in southern Sudan?

A

Tropical dry forests

B

Temperate rainforests

C

Mangrove forests

D

Boreal forests

View answer & explanation Ans: Tropical dry forests

Correct Answer: Tropical dry forests

Southern Sudan's vegetation includes tropical dry forests alongside savannah woodland.

Q 20 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which region has significant pastoralism?

A

Darfur

B

Gezira

C

Kassala

D

Red Sea State

View answer & explanation Ans: Darfur

Correct Answer: Darfur

Pastoralism — herding livestock over seasonal grazing — is significant in Darfur.

Q 21 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which region has fertile soil for sorghum and millet?

A

Blue Nile region

B

Nubian Desert

C

Bayuda Desert

D

Red Sea Hills

View answer & explanation Ans: Blue Nile region

Correct Answer: Blue Nile region

The Blue Nile region's rain-fed soils support sorghum and millet cultivation.

Q 22 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

What is Sudan's main industrial city?

A

Khartoum

B

Port Sudan

C

Atbara

D

El Obeid

View answer & explanation Ans: Khartoum

Correct Answer: Khartoum

Khartoum, the capital, is Sudan's main industrial city.

Q 23 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which river forms the eastern border with Ethiopia?

A

Setit River

B

Atbara River

C

Blue Nile

D

Dinder River

View answer & explanation Ans: Setit River

Correct Answer: Setit River

The Setit (Tekeze) River forms part of Sudan's eastern border area with Ethiopia.

Q 24 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which Sudanese state is known for mining gold?

A

Red Sea State

B

Kassala State

C

Gedaref State

D

River Nile State

View answer & explanation Ans: Red Sea State

Correct Answer: Red Sea State

Red Sea State, home to the Red Sea Hills, is known for gold mining.

Q 25 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which ethnic minority lives in Darfur?

A

Fur people

B

Beja people

C

Nubians

D

Dinka people

View answer & explanation Ans: Fur people

Correct Answer: Fur people

The Fur people live in Darfur, where they are the indigenous group that gives the region its name (Dar Fur, 'home of the Fur').

Q 26 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which region is famous for camel herding?

A

Northern Sudan

B

Southern Sudan

C

Blue Nile region

D

Gezira

View answer & explanation Ans: Northern Sudan

Correct Answer: Northern Sudan

Camel herding is famous in northern Sudan's desert and semi-desert areas.

Q 27 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which region is part of the Sahel zone?

A

Western Sudan

B

Red Sea coast

C

Blue Nile region

D

Nile Valley

View answer & explanation Ans: Western Sudan

Correct Answer: Western Sudan

Western Sudan lies within the Sahel, the semi-arid belt south of the Sahara.

Q 28 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which state lies along the Red Sea coast?

A

Red Sea State

B

Kassala State

C

Gedaref State

D

River Nile State

View answer & explanation Ans: Red Sea State

Correct Answer: Red Sea State

Red Sea State lies along Sudan's Red Sea coast, with Port Sudan as its capital.

Q 29 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which geographic feature separates Khartoum from Omdurman?

A

White Nile

B

Blue Nile

C

Atbara River

D

Main Nile

View answer & explanation Ans: White Nile

Correct Answer: White Nile

The White Nile flows between Khartoum and Omdurman; the Blue Nile flows between Khartoum and Khartoum North (Bahri).

Q 30 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which climate type is found in Khartoum?

A

Hot desert climate

B

Tropical monsoon

C

Mediterranean

D

Humid subtropical

View answer & explanation Ans: Hot desert climate

Correct Answer: Hot desert climate

Khartoum has a hot desert climate (BWh), with very low rainfall.

Q 31 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which area of Sudan is mountainous?

A

Jebel Marra

B

Red Sea Hills

C

Butana Plateau

D

Nuba Mountains

View answer & explanation Ans: Jebel Marra

Correct Answer: Jebel Marra

Jebel Marra, in Darfur, is Sudan's main mountainous area and its highest peak.

Q 32 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which river flows into the Nile from Ethiopia?

A

Blue Nile

B

White Nile

C

Atbara River

D

Sobat River

View answer & explanation Ans: Blue Nile

Correct Answer: Blue Nile

The Blue Nile flows from Lake Tana in Ethiopia into Sudan, joining the White Nile at Khartoum.

Q 33 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which region is prone to desertification?

A

Northern and western Sudan

B

Blue Nile region

C

Gezira

D

Red Sea coast

View answer & explanation Ans: Northern and western Sudan

Correct Answer: Northern and western Sudan

Northern and western Sudan, on the Sahara's edge, are prone to desertification.

Q 34 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which region in Sudan has high rainfall?

A

Southern Sudan (before secession)

B

Northern Sudan

C

Nubian Desert

D

Red Sea coast

View answer & explanation Ans: Southern Sudan (before secession)

Correct Answer: Southern Sudan (before secession)

The south, before secession, had the highest rainfall in Sudan, increasing southward.

Q 35 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which border region suffered conflicts over oil?

A

South Kordofan and Blue Nile

B

Darfur and Kassala

C

Red Sea and Gedaref

D

River Nile and Northern

View answer & explanation Ans: South Kordofan and Blue Nile

Correct Answer: South Kordofan and Blue Nile

South Kordofan and Blue Nile, border regions with oil and contested areas, suffered conflict after secession.

Q 36 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which Sudanese city is a major trade hub for livestock?

A

El Obeid

B

Atbara

C

Dongola

D

Kosti

View answer & explanation Ans: El Obeid

Correct Answer: El Obeid

El Obeid, capital of North Kordofan, is a major livestock trade hub.

Q 37 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which part of Sudan has fertile Nile floodplains?

A

Northern Sudan

B

Darfur

C

Red Sea Hills

D

Butana Plateau

View answer & explanation Ans: Northern Sudan

Correct Answer: Northern Sudan

Northern Sudan's Nile floodplains, along the main Nile, are fertile farming land.

Q 38 General Knowledge General Knowledge PMS 2026 GK (Q151 200): Sudan Geography (Final Part)

Which river runs parallel to the Nile in eastern Sudan?

A

Gash River

B

Atbara River

C

Setit River

D

Dinder River

View answer & explanation Ans: Gash River

Correct Answer: Gash River

The Gash River runs through eastern Sudan around Kassala, in the Nile's eastern hinterland.

Source & verification

Built by GK360 from verified bank questions — every answer rechecked before publishing. Where the source printed no options, the answer options were prepared by GK360; the questions and correct answers are the verified originals.

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Questions

Paper practice FAQs

Is this an official PMS past paper? +

No. It is the final part (Q151-200) of a Sir Adnan Sudan one-liner practice booklet prepared for PMS Screening 2026. It is published as paperType 'practice', never as a past paper, and the year 2026 is the booklet's label, not a claimed exam session.

Which river separates Khartoum from Omdurman? +

The White Nile. The booklet prints the Blue Nile, but the Blue Nile separates Khartoum from Khartoum North (Bahri); the White Nile flows between Khartoum and Omdurman.

Where do the Blue and White Niles meet? +

At Khartoum, Sudan's capital, where they join to form the Nile proper.

Where do the options come from? +

The source prints question + answer only, no options; the options are authored distractors under the 2026-10-28 single-format decision, so optionsSource is 'authored'.

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