PPSC Junior Clerk Past Paper 2025 Solved Solved MCQs

Correct Answer: 1996

Yasser Arafat was elected as the first President of the Palestinian National Authority in the general elections held in January 1996.

Correct Answer: 1945

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations was founded on October 16, 1945.

Correct Answer: 32

As of 2024, NATO consists of 32 member countries following the accession of Finland and Sweden.

Correct Answer: 1275

The Venetian explorer Marco Polo arrived in China (then the Mongol Empire under Kublai Khan) around 1275.

Correct Answer: 1974

The United Nations General Assembly granted observer status to the PLO in 1974 through Resolution 3237.

Correct Answer: Karachi

National Refinery Limited (NRL) is located in the Korangi Industrial Area of Karachi.

Correct Answer: US

The United States has the highest number of airports in the world, totaling over 13,000 public and private use facilities.

Correct Answer: Jang

Daily Jang is a prominent Urdu newspaper that has historically maintained publication facilities in Pakistan and the United Kingdom.

Correct Answer: Dawn

Dawn is widely considered the oldest and most widely circulated English-language newspaper in Pakistan.

Correct Answer: Kofi Annan

Kofi Annan and the United Nations were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2001 for their work for a better organized and more peaceful world.

Correct Answer: Agriculture

Agriculture remains a backbone of Pakistan's economy, contributing significantly to GDP and providing employment to a large portion of the labor force.

Correct Answer: Cotton

Cotton is one of the most important cash crops of Pakistan, significantly contributing to the textile industry and exports.

Correct Answer: Lahore

The Wazir Khan Mosque, known for its intricate tile work, is a famous 17th-century landmark located in Lahore, Pakistan.

Correct Answer: 1999

General Pervez Musharraf assumed power in Pakistan after a military coup on October 12, 1999.

Correct Answer: August 15, 1947

British colonial rule in the Indian subcontinent officially ended on August 15, 1947, with the independence of India and Pakistan.

Correct Answer: Lord Mountbatten

Lord Louis Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of India and oversaw the partition of British India in 1947.

Correct Answer: 1857

The Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Indian War of Independence, was a major uprising against British East India Company rule.

Correct Answer: Muhammad Ghori

While earlier incursions occurred, Muhammad Ghori's victories in the late 12th century established the foundation of long-term Muslim rule in India.

Correct Answer: 1905

The early phase of the Indian National Congress, dominated by moderate leadership, lasted until the partition of Bengal in 1905.

Correct Answer: August 11, 1947

Muhammad Ali Jinnah was elected as the first President of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on August 11, 1947.

Correct Answer: 1909

The Morley-Minto Reforms of 1909 officially granted Muslims the right to a separate electorate.

Correct Answer: 5 years

The 1962 Constitution of Pakistan provided for a five-year term for members of the National Assembly.

Correct Answer: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan

Sir Syed Ahmad Khan founded the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in 1875, which later became the Aligarh Muslim University.

Correct Answer: 1555

After years of exile, the Mughal Emperor Humayun recaptured Delhi from the Sur Empire in 1555.

Correct Answer: February 29, 2020

The US-Taliban peace agreement, known as the Doha Agreement, was signed on February 29, 2020.

Correct Answer: 2020

While concerns have existed for years, significant tensions escalated again around 2020 following the US withdrawal from the JCPOA and subsequent Iranian nuclear activities.

Correct Answer: 2011

The formal withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq occurred in December 2011.

Correct Answer: Kishanganga Dam

The Kishanganga Hydroelectric Project involves diverting the Kishanganga River water towards the Wullar Lake/Barrage area.

Correct Answer: Chenab

The Baglihar Dam is a run-of-the-river power project located on the Chenab River in the Doda district.

Correct Answer: Tarbela Dam

Tarbela Dam is the largest earth-filled dam and the largest hydroelectric power generator in Pakistan.

Correct Answer: Scale

A map scale defines the ratio of a distance on the map to the corresponding distance on the ground.

Correct Answer: 18.3°C

The World Meteorological Organization recorded a high of 18.3°C at Esperanza Base on the Antarctic Peninsula in February 2020.

Correct Answer: Hot and Dry

Most of Pakistan experiences a semi-arid to arid climate, characterized by hot and dry weather conditions for most of the year.

Correct Answer: Khewra

The Khewra Salt Mine is the largest and oldest salt mine in Pakistan and the second-largest in the world.

Correct Answer: Chiniot

Significant iron ore deposits have been discovered in the Chiniot district of Punjab.

Correct Answer: 33%

Pakistan maintains administrative control over approximately 33% of the Siachen Glacier region, while India controls the remaining part.

Correct Answer: Siwalik Range

The Sub-Himalayan mountain range is commonly known as the Siwalik Range (or Shivalik).

Correct Answer: China

Kashgar is an oasis city located in the western part of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China.

Correct Answer: All of these

GPS is a satellite-based navigation system used for tracking and determining the precise location of various moving objects including aircraft, ships, and land vehicles.

Correct Answer: Join two rails

Fish plates are metal bars bolted to the ends of two adjacent rails to join them together and maintain track alignment.

Correct Answer: Iron and Carbon

Steel is an alloy primarily composed of iron and carbon, usually with a small percentage of carbon.

Correct Answer: Solid particles

In solids, particles are tightly packed and vibrate in fixed positions rather than moving freely around.

Correct Answer: Fossils

Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of ancient organisms that have been buried in soil or rock layers.

Correct Answer: Chalk

Foraminifera are single-celled organisms that produce calcium carbonate shells; over geological time, these accumulate to form chalk deposits.

Correct Answer: Skin cancer

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun is a primary cause of skin cancer.

Correct Answer: Pollution

Environmental pollution is the introduction of harmful contaminants into the environment that cause adverse changes.

Correct Answer: Magma

Magma is the term for molten rock beneath the Earth's surface; once it reaches the surface, it is known as lava.

Correct Answer: Indexing

Indexing is a critical database structure technique that significantly speeds up the retrieval of data from a database table.

Correct Answer: Field value representing a scale or unit conversion stored in MS Access

In a database context, storing conversion factors or scale ratios allows the application to handle unit transformations mathematically.

Correct Answer: Logical

The 'greater than' symbol (>) is a relational or logical operator used to compare two values.

Correct Answer: CPU

The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is considered the brain of the computer because it performs most of the processing inside the machine.

Correct Answer: Hard Copy Terminal

A terminal that produces a paper printout of the output is referred to as a hard copy terminal.

Correct Answer: Plotter

A plotter is a specialized output device used for printing large-scale technical drawings, maps, and architectural blueprints.

Correct Answer: Ctrl + Shift + >

In Microsoft Word, pressing Ctrl + Shift + > increases the font size of the selected text.

Correct Answer: Illustrator

Adobe Illustrator is a professional software primarily used for creating and editing vector graphics.

Correct Answer: Multimedia

PowerPoint is a presentation program that falls under multimedia software, allowing users to combine text, images, video, and audio.

Correct Answer: 400%

Microsoft PowerPoint allows users to zoom into a slide up to a maximum percentage of 400%.

Correct Answer: Strikethrough

Strikethrough is a font effect available in the Font dialog box of Microsoft PowerPoint, along with others like shadow and underline.

Correct Answer: Shade

Shading is the formatting feature in MS Word used to apply a background color to selected text or paragraphs to highlight them.

Correct Answer: Left

By default, Microsoft Word aligns text to the left margin.

Correct Answer: MS Access

Microsoft Access is a database management system software used to store and manage information.

Correct Answer: Chart Area

In charting software like Excel, the Chart Area encompasses the entire chart, including the plot area and titles.

Correct Answer: 25 MB

The standard maximum attachment size for a single email in Gmail is 25 megabytes.

Correct Answer: Drop Box

Dropbox is a well-known personal cloud storage service that allows users to store and synchronize files online.

Correct Answer: Jack Kilby

Jack Kilby is credited with the invention of the integrated circuit while working at Texas Instruments in 1958.

Correct Answer: Forwarding rule

A forwarding rule in email settings automatically redirects incoming messages to a specified alternate email address.

Correct Answer: Record Management

The record life cycle describes the stages of a record's existence, from creation and active use to archiving and final destruction, central to record management.

Correct Answer: Cut

The shortcut Ctrl + X is used to cut selected content and place it onto the clipboard.

Correct Answer: Moves the cursor up one paragraph

In MS Word, pressing Ctrl + Up Arrow moves the cursor to the beginning of the current or preceding paragraph.

Correct Answer: (x + 5)(x - 4) / (x + 2)(x - 2)

The numerator x² + x - 20 factors into (x + 5)(x - 4) and the denominator x² - 4 is a difference of squares, (x + 2)(x - 2).

Correct Answer: 88

Expanding (x - y)² gives x² - 2xy + y² = 44. Substituting xy = 22, we get x² - 44 + y² = 44, so x² + y² = 88.

Correct Answer: 30

Setting up the equation 3x - 54 = 36 gives 3x = 90, so x = 30.

Correct Answer: 40

The error was 83 - 63 = 20. If this increased the average by 0.5, then 20 / n = 0.5, meaning n = 40.

Correct Answer: 7 hours 10 minutes

From 22:55 to midnight is 1 hour 5 minutes, plus 6 hours 5 minutes from midnight to arrival, totaling 7 hours 10 minutes.

Correct Answer: 120,000

The combined ratio A:B:C is 8:12:21 (total 41 parts). B's share is 12 parts of 410,000/41, resulting in 120,000.

Correct Answer: He said, 'I will go as soon as it is possible.'

When converting back to direct speech, the tense shifts back to the present, thus 'would' becomes 'will' and 'was' becomes 'is'.

Correct Answer: All the books on the table

The subject is the entire phrase 'All the books on the table', as it is the noun phrase being described.

Correct Answer: Predicate

A sentence requires at least a subject (who or what the sentence is about) and a predicate (what the subject is or does).

Correct Answer: Who was helped by the rich man?

The passive form of 'Whom did the rich man help?' is 'Who was helped by the rich man?'

Correct Answer: ours

The pronoun 'ours' is already possessive and does not require an apostrophe.

Correct Answer: at

The correct preposition for being skilled at an activity or game is 'at'.

Correct Answer: Conjunction

A conjunction is a part of speech used to connect words, phrases, or clauses.

Correct Answer: Adjective

A clause beginning with 'that' modifying a preceding noun functions as an adjective (or relative) clause.

Correct Answer: Split

The idiom is 'to cry over spilt milk,' meaning to be upset about something that has already happened and cannot be changed.

Correct Answer: To die

'Kick the bucket' is a common English idiom that serves as a euphemism for death.

Correct Answer: To succeeded

In common usage, 'come off' can mean to succeed or to work out as intended.

Correct Answer: Be preoccupied or obsessed with something

To have a bee in one's bonnet means to be preoccupied or obsessed with an idea.

Correct Answer: Ruin

To wreck something is to cause its destruction or ruin.

Correct Answer: Extraordinary

Something 'unusual' is out of the ordinary or extraordinary.

Correct Answer: Aware

Unmindful means not aware or conscious of something; therefore, the antonym is 'aware'.

Correct Answer: Agra

The legendary Urdu poet Mirza Ghalib was born in Agra on December 27, 1797.

Correct Answer: Lahore

The poet Hafeez Jalandhari, best known for writing Pakistan's national anthem, is buried in Model Town, Lahore.

Correct Answer: Dagh Dehlvi

In his early days, Allama Iqbal corresponded with the poet Dagh Dehlvi and sought his guidance on his poetry.

Correct Answer: Mir Dard

Khwaja Mir Dard was a well-known Sufi poet of the classical Urdu literary tradition.

Correct Answer: Molvi Abdul Haq

Molvi Abdul Haq is famously known as 'Baba-e-Urdu' (Father of Urdu) for his monumental efforts in promoting the language.

Correct Answer: Rashid-ul-Khairi

Rashid-ul-Khairi was known as 'Musawwir-e-Gham' due to his focus on the social issues and sufferings of women in his literature.

Correct Answer: Manhoos hona

In Urdu idiom, 'Sabz qadam' is used to describe someone or something that brings bad luck or is considered ominous.

Correct Answer: Sifat-e-Adadi

In Urdu grammar, 'Sifat-e-Adadi' refers to an adjective that indicates the number or order of nouns.

Correct Answer: Hujjatullah al-Baligha

Hujjatullah al-Baligha is the most famous and influential work of the 18th-century Islamic scholar Shah Wali Ullah.