PPSC Assistant (BS-16) PESSI Past Paper 2020 Solved Solved MCQs

Correct Answer: Brendon McCullum

Brendon McCullum of New Zealand holds the record for the fastest Test century, achieving it in just 54 balls against Australia in 2016.

Correct Answer: North Africa

The Berbers are an indigenous ethnic group predominantly found across North Africa, especially in Morocco and Algeria.

Correct Answer: Belgium

BRICS is an intergovernmental organization comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. Belgium is not a member.

Correct Answer: Rome

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), a specialized agency of the UN, has its headquarters in Rome, Italy.

Correct Answer: UNFPA

The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) is the UN agency dedicated to reproductive and maternal health, and population-related issues.

Correct Answer: Madras

Chennai, a major city in southeastern India, was officially known as Madras until its name was changed in 1996.

Correct Answer: Canada

Montreal is the second-most populous city in Canada and the principal metropolis of the province of Quebec.

Correct Answer: Thimphu

Thimphu is the capital and largest city of the Kingdom of Bhutan, located in the Himalayas.

Correct Answer: Canberra

Canberra is the purpose-built capital city of Australia, situated between Sydney and Melbourne.

Correct Answer: Havana

Havana is the capital city, largest city, and leading commercial center of Cuba.

Correct Answer: 23 June 2016

The Brexit referendum, in which UK citizens voted to leave the European Union, was held on June 23, 2016.

Correct Answer: Nippon

Nippon (or Nihon) is the formal Japanese word for Japan, meaning 'Origin of the Sun'.

Correct Answer: Muhammad Zahir Shah

Mohammed Zahir Shah was the last King of Afghanistan, reigning from 1933 until he was deposed in a 1973 coup.

Correct Answer: Katy Freeway

The Katy Freeway (part of I-10 in Texas) is often cited as one of the widest and busiest highways globally due to extreme traffic volumes.

Correct Answer: Table tennis

Ping Pong is a popular trademarked alternative name for the sport of table tennis.

Correct Answer: Swimming

The butterfly stroke is a highly demanding swimming technique swum on the breast, with both arms moving simultaneously.

Correct Answer: 13.40 m

A standard badminton court measures exactly 13.40 meters (44 feet) in length for both singles and doubles.

Correct Answer: Mound of the Dead

In Sindhi, Mohenjo-Daro literally translates to 'Mound of the Dead Men', referring to the ancient Indus Valley site.

Correct Answer: Italy

The Arch of Janus is an ancient Roman monument located in the Forum Boarium in Rome, Italy.

Correct Answer: GB Shaw

'Arms and the Man' is a famous comic play written by the Irish playwright George Bernard Shaw in 1894.

Correct Answer: Indonesia

Indonesia is often referred to as the 'Land of Thousand Islands' because it is the world's largest archipelagic state, comprising over 17,000 islands.

Correct Answer: Agra

Mirza Asadullah Baig Khan, widely known as Ghalib, was born in Agra on December 27, 1797.

Correct Answer: Fuzon

Shafqat Amanat Ali gained immense fame as the lead vocalist of the Pakistani pop-rock band Fuzon.

Correct Answer: 1992

Pakistan, captained by Imran Khan, famously won their first ICC Cricket World Cup in 1992 in Australia.

Correct Answer: Buffalo

The Nili-Ravi is a prominent breed of domestic water buffalo, mainly found in the Punjab province of Pakistan.

Correct Answer: Spending exceeds revenues

Deficit financing occurs when a government's or organization's expenditures exceed its total revenues, often requiring borrowing.

Correct Answer: Muhammad bin Salman

Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) is the current Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia.

Correct Answer: China

The 2022 Winter Olympics were hosted by Beijing, China.

Correct Answer: Malik Abdul Wali Kakar

Malik Abdul Wali Kakar was appointed as the Governor of Balochistan in March 2023.

Correct Answer: Charles Dickens

Charles Dickens, the renowned Victorian author, penned the classic novels 'Hard Times' and 'A Tale of Two Cities'.

Correct Answer: College

Alma mater is a Latin allegorical phrase currently used to identify a school, college, or university that one formerly attended.

Correct Answer: Disdainful

Haughty describes someone who is arrogantly superior and disdainful.

Correct Answer: of

The adjective 'ignorant' is conventionally followed by the preposition 'of'.

Correct Answer: Unholy

The word 'profane' refers to something that is unholy, secular, or irreverent towards the sacred.

Correct Answer: Agony

Ecstasy implies immense joy or euphoria. Its direct opposite (antonym) is agony, representing intense pain or suffering.

Correct Answer: England

The River Thames flows through southern England, famously passing through the center of London.

Correct Answer: 40075 km

The Earth's equatorial circumference is scientifically calculated to be approximately 40,075 kilometers.

Correct Answer: Karakorum Range

The Siachen Glacier is nestled in the eastern Karakoram range of the Himalayas.

Correct Answer: All of these

K2 holds multiple names, including Godwin-Austen, Chogori, and the 'Savage Mountain'.

Correct Answer: 8,126m

Nanga Parbat, known as the Killer Mountain, is the 9th highest mountain in the world, towering at 8,126 meters.

Correct Answer: Hindukush

Tirich Mir is the highest mountain of the Hindu Kush range, situated in the Chitral District of Pakistan.

Correct Answer: Chitral

Tourmaline is a notable gemstone extracted from the rich mineral deposits located in the Chitral region.

Correct Answer: Tajikistan

The Wakhan Corridor, a narrow strip of Afghan territory, separates Pakistan from Tajikistan.

Correct Answer: 1984

The Siachen conflict officially began in April 1984 with India's Operation Meghdoot to take control of the glacier.

Correct Answer: 1920

Jinnah resigned from the Indian National Congress in 1920 in protest against Gandhi's non-cooperation movement, which he believed would lead to chaos.

Correct Answer: NWFP and Balochistan

Jinnah's 14 Points explicitly demanded constitutional reforms to be introduced in the NWFP and Balochistan to bring them at par with other provinces.

Correct Answer: Kashmir

In the acronym 'PAKISTAN' coined by Chaudhry Rehmat Ali, 'K' stands for Kashmir.

Correct Answer: 2013-2018

Mamnoon Hussain served as the 12th President of Pakistan from September 2013 until September 2018.

Correct Answer: 280 Articles

The 1973 Constitution of Pakistan comprises 280 distinct articles spread across 12 parts.

Correct Answer: 29 February, 1956

The Constitution of 1956 was formally adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on 29 February 1956.

Correct Answer: Bantva, India

The legendary philanthropist Abdul Sattar Edhi was born in 1928 in the city of Bantva in Gujarat, British India.

Correct Answer: IT

Arfa Karim was a Pakistani student and computer prodigy who became the youngest Microsoft Certified Professional in 2004.

Correct Answer: 1673

The majestic Badshahi Mosque in Lahore was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb and completed in 1673.

Correct Answer: 1542

The great Mughal Emperor Akbar was born in Umerkot, Sindh on October 15, 1542.

Correct Answer: 23

Following the 25th Amendment and the merger of FATA, each of the four provinces of Pakistan has 23 representatives in the Senate.

Correct Answer: 1962

The celebrated poet Faiz Ahmed Faiz was honored with the Soviet Union's Lenin Peace Prize in 1962.

Correct Answer: 13 April, 1919

The Jallianwala Bagh massacre occurred on 13 April 1919 in Amritsar, when British Indian Army troops opened fire on a crowd.

Correct Answer: 11

The historic provincial elections following the Government of India Act 1935 were held across 11 provinces of British India.

Correct Answer: Naqshbandi

According to traditional PPSC keys, Shah Abdul Latif is often associated with the Naqshbandi order, though historical accounts debate his exact Silsila.

Correct Answer: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan holds the distinction of having addressed the joint session of Pakistan's Parliament multiple times.

Correct Answer: PNS Ghazi

PNS Ghazi was a Pakistani submarine that tragically sank mysteriously during the 1971 Indo-Pak war.

Correct Answer: Kargil War

The conflict between India and Pakistan in the summer of 1999 is universally known as the Kargil War.

Correct Answer: London

The historic Charter of Democracy was signed in London in 2006 by Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif.

Correct Answer: Zulfikar Ali Bhutto

'Roti, Kapra aur Makan' (Bread, Clothing, and Shelter) was the iconic populist slogan raised by Z.A. Bhutto and the PPP.

Correct Answer: 1951

The first national census of Pakistan was conducted in 1951.

Correct Answer: Lahore

The exquisitely decorated Wazir Khan Mosque is located in the Walled City of Lahore.

Correct Answer: 1960

The Indus Water Treaty was a water-distribution pact signed between India and Pakistan in Karachi in 1960.

Correct Answer: Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan

Asar-us-Sanadid is a highly acclaimed historical book authored by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan detailing the monuments of Delhi.

Correct Answer: Jamila Hashmi

'Dasht-e-Soos' is an acclaimed biographical novel penned by the famous Urdu writer Jamila Hashmi.

Correct Answer: Bano Qudsia

'Raja Gidh' is considered a masterpiece of Urdu literature written by the prolific novelist Bano Qudsia.

Correct Answer: Khadija Mastoor

'Aangan' is an award-winning historical novel by Khadija Mastoor, depicting the cultural fabric of a Muslim family during partition.

Correct Answer: کرنل محمد خان

بسلامت روی (Basalamat Rawi) is a famous humorous travelogue authored by Col. Muhammad Khan.

Correct Answer: علم الاقتصاد

Ilm ul Iqtisad was the first regular prose book written by Allama Iqbal in Urdu, dealing with economics.

Correct Answer: سرسید احمد خان

Tahzeeb-ul-Akhlaq was a renowned Muslim social reformer journal founded by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan in 1870.

Correct Answer: ہادی رسوا

Umrao Jaan Ada is widely considered one of the first Urdu novels, written by Mirza Hadi Ruswa.

Correct Answer: مجید امجد

شب رفتہ (Shab-e-Rafta) is a well-known poetry collection by the modern Urdu poet Majeed Amjad.

Correct Answer: اناج

یہ مشہور اردو ضرب المثل 'کام کا نہ کاج کا، دشمن اناج کا' ہے جو ایسے شخص کے لیے بولی جاتی ہے جو کام چور ہو۔

Correct Answer: بے وقوف آدمی

'بوڑھا طوطا' (Boorha Tota) is an Urdu idiom referring to an old, foolish person who is unable or unwilling to learn anything new.

Correct Answer: محمد الدین فوق

Allama Iqbal conferred the titles 'Shaair-e-Kashmir' and 'Mujaddid-e-Kashamra' to the Kashmiri historian and poet Muhammad Din Fauq.

Correct Answer: اغنیاء

The plural of the Arabic/Urdu word Ghani (wealthy) is Aghniya (اغنیاء).

Correct Answer: پطرس بخاری

Rasheed Ahmad Siddiqui said this about Patras Bukhari, who wrote very little (only one small collection of essays) but achieved the highest rank in Urdu humor.

Correct Answer: Plastic

Plastics are synthetic (man-made) materials created from polymers, distinguishing them from naturally occurring resources like iron or natural rubber.

Correct Answer: 100°C

At standard atmospheric pressure at sea level, the boiling point of pure water is exactly 100° Celsius.

Correct Answer: Disease

White blood cells (leukocytes) are part of the body's immune system and play a primary role in fighting off diseases and infections.

Correct Answer: Protein

Interferons are a group of signaling proteins made and released by host cells in response to the presence of several viruses.

Correct Answer: Nitrogen

Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere, constituting approximately 78% of dry air.

Correct Answer: 206

The skeletal system of a typical adult human is made up of exactly 206 bones.

Correct Answer: Dot Per Inch

DPI (Dots Per Inch) is a measure of spatial printing, video, or image scanner dot density.

Correct Answer: All of the above

You can activate or navigate to a cell in Microsoft Excel using arrow keys, the Tab key, or simply by clicking on it with the mouse.

Correct Answer: None of the above

The spacing of a column in MS Excel is properly referred to as 'Column Width', which is not listed in the options.

Correct Answer: Page Orientation

Portrait and Landscape describe how a page is positioned for viewing or printing and are strictly known as Page Orientation.

Correct Answer: Subscript

In MS Word, the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + = applies the subscript formatting (like typing H2O).

Correct Answer: 0.001

Dividing 1 by 1000 simply shifts the decimal point three places to the left, yielding 0.001.

Correct Answer: Daughter

Since A is the father of B, B must be A's child. If B is not a son, B must logically be the daughter.

Correct Answer: Imprisonment

Hazrat Umar (RA) formally established prisons and introduced the penalty of imprisonment in the Islamic judicial system.

Correct Answer: Hazrat Lut (A.S)

The nation of Prophet Lut (Lot) was destroyed by a shower of baked clay stones as punishment for their rampant immorality.

Correct Answer: Bannu Saad

Hazrat Halima Sadia (RA), the foster mother of the Holy Prophet (PBUH), belonged to the bedouin tribe of Banu Saad.

Correct Answer: Uhad

During the Battle of Uhud, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was injured and his lower front teeth (Ruba'iyyat) were broken.

Correct Answer: Badr

Amr ibn Hishām, famously known as Abu Jahl, was killed by two young Ansaris in the Battle of Badr.

Correct Answer: Ijma

Ijma (consensus of the scholars) is unanimously recognized as the third primary source of Islamic jurisprudence after the Quran and Sunnah.