PPSC Assistant (BS-16) Lahore High Court Past Paper 2019 Solved Solved MCQs

Correct Answer: MENA

MENA (Middle East News Agency) is the state-run news agency of Egypt, established in 1955.

Correct Answer: Computer Business

Silicon Valley in California is a global center for high technology and innovation, particularly known for its computer and software industries.

Correct Answer: Argentine

Pope Francis was born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Buenos Aires, Argentina, making him the first pope from the Americas.

Correct Answer: Nelson Mandela

Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 27 years before being released and eventually becoming South Africa's first black president in 1994.

Correct Answer: Indonesia

Indonesia hosts the largest Muslim population globally, with over 200 million adherents of Islam.

Correct Answer: Jeddah

The OIC, representing the collective voice of the Muslim world, is headquartered in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Correct Answer: New York

Human Rights Watch is an international non-governmental organization headquartered in New York City.

Correct Answer: Charity in War

The original motto of the International Committee of the Red Cross is 'Inter Arma Caritas', which translates to 'In War, Charity' or 'Charity in War'.

Correct Answer: Panda

The WWF adopted the giant panda as its logo upon its founding in 1961, inspired by Chi-Chi, a panda at the London Zoo.

Correct Answer: Gender Equality

EIGE stands for the European Institute for Gender Equality, an EU agency dedicated to promoting gender equality across member states.

Correct Answer: Swimming

The butterfly is a swimming stroke swum on the chest, with both arms moving symmetrically, accompanied by the butterfly kick.

Correct Answer: 2018

China dominated the medal tally in the 2018 Asian Games held in Jakarta and Palembang, continuing their long-standing supremacy in the event.

Correct Answer: 16

According to the official rules of badminton, a standard shuttlecock must have exactly 16 feathers fixed in its base.

Correct Answer: 13.40 m

The overall length of a standard badminton court for both singles and doubles is 13.40 meters (44 feet).

Correct Answer: Australia & England

The Ashes is a historic Test cricket series played fiercely between England and Australia.

Correct Answer: July 1930

The first FIFA World Cup took place in Uruguay in July 1930, with Uruguay winning the tournament.

Correct Answer: Anwar Sadat

Egyptian President Anwar Sadat was the first Muslim to win a Nobel Prize, sharing the Peace Prize with Menachem Begin in 1978.

Correct Answer: Amritsar

The 6th Ministerial Conference of the Heart of Asia-Istanbul Process was held in Amritsar, India in December 2016.

Correct Answer: 8 September

UNESCO declared September 8 as International Literacy Day to highlight the importance of literacy to individuals, communities, and societies.

Correct Answer: 1910

While Scouting began in the UK in 1907/1908, the Boy Scouts of America and Girl Guides were officially formed in 1910.

Correct Answer: Alexander the Great

The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle tutored Alexander the Great when Alexander was a young prince of Macedon.

Correct Answer: Muhammad Zahir Shah

Mohammed Zahir Shah was the last King of Afghanistan, reigning from 1933 until he was deposed in a bloodless coup in 1973.

Correct Answer: Philadelphia

The United States Constitution was drafted in 1787 during the Constitutional Convention held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Correct Answer: Charles Dickens

"A Tale of Two Cities" is an 1859 historical novel by Charles Dickens, set in London and Paris before and during the French Revolution.

Correct Answer: Stephen Hawking

'A Brief History of Time' is a famous popular science book on cosmology written by British physicist Stephen Hawking, published in 1988.

Correct Answer: John Keats

John Keats, a prominent English Romantic poet, tragically died of tuberculosis at the very young age of 25 in 1821.

Correct Answer: Narendra Modi Stadium

As of current data, the Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad, India, holds the record for the largest cricket stadium in the world by seating capacity, surpassing the Melbourne Cricket Ground.

Correct Answer: Tokyo

Nippon is the formal Japanese name for Japan. The reference relates to Japanese financial markets, primarily the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

Correct Answer: Unity with S. Korea

In 2018, North Korea moved its clocks forward by half an hour to match South Korea's time zone as a symbolic gesture of unity.

Correct Answer: Hard Choices

Hard Choices is a memoir by former United States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, published in 2014 detailing her tenure.

Correct Answer: Aussie

Aussie is a common colloquial term used internationally to refer to a person from Australia.

Correct Answer: Kyoto Protocol

The concept of carbon credits was formalized under the Kyoto Protocol in 1997 to incentivize the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.

Correct Answer: USA

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the principal federal law enforcement and domestic intelligence agency of the United States.

Correct Answer: 37 balls

In 1996, Shahid Afridi scored a century in just 37 balls against Sri Lanka, a record that stood for nearly 18 years.

Correct Answer: Rwanda

Kigali is the capital and largest city of Rwanda, geographically located near the country's center.

Correct Answer: Sarajevo

Sarajevo is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, famous for its cultural diversity.

Correct Answer: Cuba

Guantanamo Bay Naval Base is a United States military base located on 45 square miles of land and water at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba.

Correct Answer: Afghanistan

Bagram Airfield is a major military base located in the Parwan Province of Afghanistan, historically used by both Soviet and US forces.

Correct Answer: Istanbul

Istanbul is the most populous city in Turkey and its historic, cultural, and economic hub, bridging Europe and Asia.

Correct Answer: Italy

Genoa is a major port city and the capital of the Liguria region in northwest Italy.

Correct Answer: Egypt

While it passes through multiple countries, the Nile is historically and predominantly associated with flowing through Egypt before emptying into the Mediterranean.

Correct Answer: Poland

Scandinavia strictly comprises Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. Poland is located in Central Europe, south of the Baltic Sea.

Correct Answer: Landlocked Country

Kazakhstan holds the distinction of being the largest landlocked country in the world by land area.

Correct Answer: Australia

The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, located in the Coral Sea off the coast of Queensland, Australia.

Correct Answer: Khunjerab Pass

The Khunjerab Pass is a high mountain pass on the northern border of Pakistan's Gilgit-Baltistan region and the Xinjiang region of China.

Correct Answer: Tajikistan

The Wakhan Corridor is a narrow strip of territory in northeastern Afghanistan that acts as a buffer separating Pakistan from Tajikistan.

Correct Answer: 97%

About 97% of Earth's water is saline ocean water, while the remaining 3% is fresh water locked in glaciers, ice caps, and underground.

Correct Answer: Himalayas Range

Nanga Parbat is the ninth-highest mountain in the world and forms the western anchor of the vast Himalayan mountain range.

Correct Answer: 70 to 72 km

The Siachen Glacier, located in the eastern Karakoram range in the Himalayas, is roughly 70 to 72 kilometers long.

Correct Answer: Miguel Díaz-Canel

Miguel Díaz-Canel assumed the presidency of Cuba in 2018, succeeding Raúl Castro and marking the first non-Castro leader in decades.

Correct Answer: Justice Yahya Afridi

As of current administrative updates, Justice Yahya Afridi holds the office of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan.

Correct Answer: Portugal

António Guterres, the current Secretary-General of the United Nations, is a Portuguese politician and diplomat.

Correct Answer: E-Commerce

Amazon is globally recognized as one of the largest and most prominent examples of an e-commerce platform.

Correct Answer: Domain name

A standard email address consists of a local part (username) and a domain name separated by an '@' symbol.

Correct Answer: CTRL+K

In most text editors and word processors, pressing CTRL + K opens the dialog box to insert or edit a hyperlink.

Correct Answer: Ctrl + T

In PowerPoint, selecting text and pressing Ctrl + T directly opens the Font dialog box for advanced text formatting.

Correct Answer: CTRL + Z

CTRL + Z is the universal keyboard shortcut in Windows to undo a previous action across almost all software, including MS Word.

Correct Answer: Ctrl + M

In Microsoft PowerPoint, Ctrl + M is used to quickly insert a new blank slide into the presentation.

Correct Answer: Online communities

Discussion groups, forums, and bulletin boards function primarily to build and sustain online communities through user interaction.

Correct Answer: Modem

A modem (modulator-demodulator) is a hardware device that converts data from a digital format into an analog format for transmission over telecommunication lines.

Correct Answer: IP Address

Every device connected to the internet is assigned a unique IP (Internet Protocol) address to facilitate network communication.

Correct Answer: MS Word

.docx is the standard file extension for documents created in Microsoft Word starting from the 2007 version.

Correct Answer: .wav files and .mid files

PowerPoint natively supports embedding various audio files, including wave (.wav) and MIDI (.mid) files for sound effects and music.

Correct Answer: DELETE

Selecting a cell containing a formula and pressing the DELETE key will clear the cell's contents, removing the embedded formula.

Correct Answer: In Line with Text

By default, MS Word places newly inserted images "In Line with Text", treating the image like a large text character.

Correct Answer: Spreadsheet Program

Microsoft Excel is a popular spreadsheet program used for data organization, mathematical calculation, and charting.

Correct Answer: Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission

PAEC (Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission) is an independent governmental authority responsible for nuclear science and energy programs.

Correct Answer: Habibullah Khan

Habibullah Khan Marwat served as the very first Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan from 1973 to 1977.

Correct Answer: Justice (R) Nasir-Ul-Mulk

Former Chief Justice Nasir-ul-Mulk served as the caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan leading up to the 2018 general elections.

Correct Answer: Sitara-e-Jurat

Major Shabbir Sharif is uniquely honored in Pakistan military history; he received the Sitara-e-Jurat in 1965 and the Nishan-e-Haider in 1971.

Correct Answer: Ghulam Ishaq Khan

Following the sudden death of General Zia-ul-Haq in a plane crash in 1988, Chairman of the Senate Ghulam Ishaq Khan became the President.

Correct Answer: Chaudhry Muhammad Ali

Chaudhry Muhammad Ali succeeded Muhammad Ali Bogra as the Prime Minister of Pakistan in 1955.

Correct Answer: Lord Curzon

The controversial Partition of Bengal in 1905 was implemented by Lord Curzon, the then Viceroy of India.

Correct Answer: 1858

Following the 1857 War of Independence, the British Crown took direct control, and the Governor-General was given the title of Viceroy in 1858.

Correct Answer: Karachi

Although founded in Dhaka in 1906, the All-India Muslim League held its first official regular session in Karachi in December 1907.

Correct Answer: Dhaka

The All-India Muslim League was officially founded on December 30, 1906, during an educational conference held in Dhaka.

Correct Answer: 3

There were three Round Table Conferences held between 1930 and 1932 in London to discuss constitutional reforms in India.

Correct Answer: Meerut

The 1857 War of Independence (or Sepoy Mutiny) began as a mutiny of sepoys of the East India Company's army on 10 May 1857 in the cantonment of Meerut.

Correct Answer: Jhelum

Mangla Dam, the sixth-largest dam in the world, is constructed across the Jhelum River in the Mirpur District of Azad Kashmir.

Correct Answer: 1955

The One Unit scheme was initiated in 1955 to integrate the four provinces of West Pakistan into a single cohesive province to balance East Pakistan.

Correct Answer: Government of India Act 1935

The Government of India Act 1935 provided the foundational constitutional framework for both India and Pakistan until they drafted their own constitutions.

Correct Answer: Kashgar

The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a strategic infrastructure network connecting Pakistan's Gwadar Port to China's northwestern city of Kashgar.

Correct Answer: Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy

Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy was an important political figure and later Prime Minister, but he was not part of Pakistan's very first inaugural cabinet.

Correct Answer: Naqshbandi order

Ahmad Sirhindi, commonly known as Mujaddid Alif Sani, was a prominent Islamic scholar belonging to the Naqshbandi Sufi order.

Correct Answer: White blood cells

White blood cells, or leukocytes, are a core part of the immune system that helps the body fight infections and other diseases.

Correct Answer: Rabies

Hydrophobia (fear of water) is the historic name for rabies, a viral disease that causes acute inflammation of the brain in humans.

Correct Answer: Deficiency of Fluoride

A lack of adequate fluoride can make dental enamel more susceptible to decay and cavities.

Correct Answer: Loss of memory

Amnesia is a medical condition characterized by a significant loss of memories, including facts, information, and experiences.

Correct Answer: Sulphuric Acid & Nitric Acid

Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide, which react with water molecules in the atmosphere to produce sulfuric and nitric acids.

Correct Answer: Hydrogen

Hydrogen is the simplest and most abundant element in the universe, constituting roughly 75% of its elemental mass.

Correct Answer: Fossils

Paleontology is the scientific study of the history of life on Earth based on fossils, which are the remains of plants, animals, and other organisms.

Correct Answer: Blood Pressure

A sphygmomanometer is a medical device routinely used by healthcare professionals to measure human blood pressure.

Correct Answer: Ductility

Ductility is the physical property of a material associated with the ability to be hammered thin or stretched into wire without breaking.

Correct Answer: after

The preposition 'after' fits contextually to imply she was pursuing or following him into the courtyard.

Correct Answer: beyond

The preposition 'beyond' accurately implies that the task exceeds his capabilities or skills.

Correct Answer: in

The phrase 'deal in' means to buy and sell something as a business, whereas 'deal with' usually relates to managing a person or situation.

Correct Answer: Pound

This is an old English proverb meaning that once you have committed to something, you should see it through regardless of cost or effort.

Correct Answer: drink

This classic proverb implies you can offer someone an opportunity, but you cannot force them to take it.

Correct Answer: She told me to go upstairs

Imperative sentences in direct speech are changed to infinitive phrases (to + verb) in indirect speech.

Correct Answer: nerves

To 'get on someone's nerves' is a common English idiom that means to severely irritate or annoy them.