PPSC Assistant Director HUD & PHED Past Paper 2025 Solved Solved MCQs

Correct Answer: Expertise and Activism in social issues

Transnational advocacy networks and epistemic communities both leverage specialized knowledge and concerted activism to influence global policy outcomes.

Correct Answer: India

The first Asian Games were hosted by New Delhi, India, in 1951.

Correct Answer: World Trade Organization (WTO)

The WTO's primary objective is to facilitate international trade by reducing barriers and setting rules for global commerce.

Correct Answer: China

Dr. Sun Yat-sen was a Chinese political philosopher and the first provisional president of the Republic of China.

Correct Answer: 1958

Al-Fatah was established by Yasir Arafat and other Palestinian activists in 1958 to pursue the Palestinian cause.

Correct Answer: April 29, 2021

The Long March 5B rocket carrying the Tianhe core module for China's space station was launched on April 29, 2021.

Correct Answer: Nivedita Menon

Nivedita Menon is an Indian political scientist who has sparked controversy by expressing critical views on the status of Kashmir.

Correct Answer: Monrovia

Monrovia is the capital city and the largest city of the West African nation of Liberia.

Correct Answer: 2016

Burhan Wani was killed in an encounter with Indian security forces in the Anantnag district of Kashmir in July 2016.

Correct Answer: Hur Mujhaid

Sanghar district is historically significant for its association with the Hur movement and the Hur Mujahideen fighters.

Correct Answer: Collectivist

Pakistan's society and culture are deeply rooted in collectivist values, emphasizing strong community, family, and social bonds.

Correct Answer: Roosevelt Hotel

The Roosevelt Hotel in New York City was owned by Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) for many years.

Correct Answer: Textiles and Garments

Textiles and garments consistently remain the largest and most significant export sector for Pakistan's economy.

Correct Answer: Democracy

The Objectives Resolution of 1949 explicitly stated that the State of Pakistan should be governed on democratic principles.

Correct Answer: First & Third

The Congress boycotted the first and third Round Table Conferences, participating only in the second one after the Gandhi-Irwin Pact.

Correct Answer: 36%

Upon the partition of the Indian subcontinent, the military assets were divided, with Pakistan receiving approximately 36% of the share.

Correct Answer: Lord Linlithgow

Lord Linlithgow served as the Viceroy and Governor-General of India from 1936 to 1943, marking the longest tenure in that position.

Correct Answer: General Douglas Gracey

General Douglas Gracey, the acting Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army, refused to send troops to Kashmir in 1947 despite Jinnah's orders.

Correct Answer: Achhoots / Untouchables

The Poona Pact was an agreement between B.R. Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi regarding representation for the depressed classes (untouchables).

Correct Answer: James Wilfred Jefford

Rear Admiral James Wilfred Jefford was the first commander of the Pakistan Navy after independence.

Correct Answer: Three

Muhammad Ali Jinnah proposed three major amendments to the Nehru Report to protect the interests of Muslims, but they were rejected.

Correct Answer: Education

The Wardha Scheme, proposed by Mahatma Gandhi in 1937, emphasized a basic education curriculum focused on manual and productive work.

Correct Answer: May 28, 1998

Pakistan successfully conducted its first nuclear tests in the Chagai district on May 28, 1998, in response to Indian testing.

Correct Answer: Sindh

Sindh is historically known as 'Babul Islam' because it was the gateway through which Islam entered the Indian subcontinent.

Correct Answer: All of these

In political science, the 'State' is a comprehensive entity that encompasses the federal government, provincial structures, and legislative bodies.

Correct Answer: KPK

FATA was officially merged into Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) through the 25th Constitutional Amendment in 2018.

Correct Answer: Kasur & Firozpur

The Ganda Singh Wala border checkpoint connects the Kasur district of Pakistan with Firozpur in India.

Correct Answer: All of these

Fitch Ratings' upgrade of Pakistan's credit status in 2025 was attributed to a combination of fiscal improvements, remittances, and IMF program adherence.

Correct Answer: Sindh & Jhelum

The Sindh Sagar Doab is the tract of land situated between the Indus (Sindh) River and the Jhelum River.

Correct Answer: Pashtun

The Pashtun people constitute the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan, historically dominant in the country's political sphere.

Correct Answer: Australia

Cable Beach is a famous beach located in Broome, Western Australia, known for its extensive white sands.

Correct Answer: Insulation of the roof

A false ceiling is a secondary ceiling hung below the main structure, primarily used for insulation and aesthetic purposes.

Correct Answer: Benjamin Franklin

Benjamin Franklin invented the lightning rod in 1752 as a way to protect buildings from lightning strikes.

Correct Answer: Wind

A rapid decrease in atmospheric pressure often indicates the approach of low-pressure systems, which frequently lead to windy weather.

Correct Answer: Zero

At the peak of its trajectory, the ball momentarily stops before falling back, making its instantaneous velocity zero.

Correct Answer: Mechanical

An electric generator functions by converting mechanical energy (rotational motion) into electrical energy through electromagnetic induction.

Correct Answer: Ptyalin

Ptyalin (salivary amylase) is an enzyme produced in the salivary glands that begins the chemical digestion of starches.

Correct Answer: Sheep

Dolly the sheep, cloned at the Roslin Institute in Scotland in 1996, was the first mammal successfully cloned from an adult cell.

Correct Answer: Coal gas

Coal gas is a flammable gaseous fuel made from coal, consisting primarily of hydrogen, methane, and carbon monoxide.

Correct Answer: F5

In Microsoft PowerPoint, the F5 key is the shortcut to start the slideshow from the very first slide.

Correct Answer: Template tab

Templates are pre-designed presentations containing specific colors, graphics, and layouts used to create consistent new documents.

Correct Answer: Design tab

The Design tab in PowerPoint provides various themes and formatting options that can be applied globally to all slides in a presentation.

Correct Answer: Animation

Animation effects in PowerPoint allow users to move and control the appearance of text, images, and other objects on a slide.

Correct Answer: F5

The F5 key initiates the slideshow viewing mode in Microsoft PowerPoint, allowing the user to present the slides.

Correct Answer: It appears as a read-only document

PDFs are designed to maintain formatting across platforms and are typically treated as read-only documents to prevent unauthorized editing.

Correct Answer: Manage and edit multiple subdocuments within a single master document

The Master Document view in Microsoft Word is designed to help organize and maintain large, complex documents by linking smaller subdocuments.

Correct Answer: References

The References tab in MS Word contains tools for managing citations, creating bibliographies, and adding footnotes.

Correct Answer: New Document

Ctrl + N is the standard shortcut key used to create a new, blank document in most software applications.

Correct Answer: F1

F1 is the universally accepted shortcut key for opening the 'Help' documentation in almost all Windows-based software.

Correct Answer: Ctrl + K

Ctrl + K is the standard keyboard shortcut used in most Microsoft Office applications to insert a hyperlink.

Correct Answer: Alt + Enter

Alt + Enter is the specific combination used in Microsoft Excel to force a line break within a single spreadsheet cell.

Correct Answer: .xlsx

The .xlsx extension is the standard file format for Microsoft Excel workbooks introduced in Excel 2007.

Correct Answer: =NOW()

The =NOW() function in Excel displays the current date and time, updating whenever the worksheet recalculates.

Correct Answer: =

In Excel, every formula or function must begin with an equal sign (=) to inform the program that it should calculate the value.

Correct Answer: Network

A computer network is defined as a collection of interconnected computing devices that share resources and data.

Correct Answer: Wireless Fidelity

Wi-Fi is a popular wireless networking technology; while often thought to be an acronym, it was commercially popularized as 'Wireless Fidelity'.

Correct Answer: F5, F6, F7

Function keys (F1 through F12) are specialized keys on a keyboard that perform specific programmed tasks in applications.

Correct Answer: All of these

Cybersecurity encompasses protective measures against a wide array of threats, including unauthorized access, data modification, and system exploitation.

Correct Answer: Computer

In a file path structure, the rightmost entry represents the innermost directory or the final folder in the path.

Correct Answer: 24 days

Since A+B take 1/12 work/day and A+B+C take 1/8 work/day, C does (1/8 - 1/12) = 1/24 per day, meaning C finishes in 24 days.

Correct Answer: 7

Using exponent rules, 4^(-7+x) = 4^0, therefore -7 + x = 0, which results in x = 7.

Correct Answer: √32

Using the distance formula sqrt((0-p)^2 + (p-0)^2) = 8, we get sqrt(2p^2) = 8, so p^2 = 32, meaning p = sqrt(32).

Correct Answer: On the y-axis

In coordinate geometry, any point where the x-coordinate is 0 lies exactly on the y-axis.

Correct Answer: 502 cm³

Using V = πr^2h = 3.14 * 16 * 10 = 502.4 cm³, which rounds to 502 cm³.

Correct Answer: 36π cm³

The volume of a sphere is (4/3)πr^3. Substituting r=3 gives (4/3)π(27) = 36π.

Correct Answer: 4 years

Using SI = (P*R*T)/100, 81 = (450 * 4.5 * T) / 100, simplifying gives 81 = 20.25 * T, so T = 4 years.

Correct Answer: 54.9

Summing the numbers step by step: 5 + 51 = 56; 56 - 3 = 53; 53 + 7 = 60; 60 - 5.1 = 54.9.

Correct Answer: for

The phrasal verb 'do for' means to be sufficient or suitable for a particular purpose.

Correct Answer: in

One is said to sit 'in' the shade, as shade is an area created by blocking direct light.

Correct Answer: Behind

If someone is obscured by a curtain, they are positioned 'behind' it.

Correct Answer: Creditable

Creditable is a direct synonym for praiseworthy, indicating something deserving of public acknowledgment and praise.

Correct Answer: Essential

Intrinsic means belonging naturally or essential to the nature of something.

Correct Answer: Humiliation

Abasement refers to the act of lowering someone in rank, office, prestige, or status, synonymous with humiliation.

Correct Answer: Detest

To loathe something is to feel intense dislike or disgust for it, making 'detest' the correct synonym.

Correct Answer: by

'Put by' is a phrasal verb meaning to save money or resources for future use.

Correct Answer: My aunt, who lives in Karachi, is a doctor.

Non-restrictive relative clauses, like 'who lives in Karachi', must be enclosed in commas to properly set off the additional information.

Correct Answer: a

The article 'a' is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, and 'one' starts with a 'w' sound.

Correct Answer: Preposition

'Along' is a preposition here, indicating movement in a constant direction on a path.

Correct Answer: by

When expressing happiness concerning an agent or action, the preposition 'by' is commonly used.

Correct Answer: Gerund

A gerund is a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun within a sentence.

Correct Answer: He exclaimed with wonder that it was a very beautiful day.

Exclamatory sentences are reported using verbs like 'exclaimed with wonder', and the tense shifts to past.

Correct Answer: They said that they would visit London following week.

In reported speech, 'will' becomes 'would' and 'next week' becomes 'following week'.

Correct Answer: He ordered not to sleep

Imperative sentences that are commands or forceful instructions are typically reported using verbs like 'ordered'.

Correct Answer: تشبیہ

تشبیہ کا مطلب ہے کسی مشترک صفت کی بنا پر ایک چیز کو دوسری جیسی قرار دینا۔

Correct Answer: اسم مصدر

اسم مصدر وہ اسم ہے جس سے دوسرے الفاظ (جیسے فعل وغیرہ) بنتے ہیں اور اس کے آخر میں عام طور پر 'نا' آتا ہے۔

Correct Answer: ماضی استمراری

وہ فعل جس میں ماضی میں کسی کام کا جاری رہنا ظاہر ہو، اسے 'ماضی استمراری' کہتے ہیں۔

Correct Answer: لقب

لقب وہ نام ہے جو کسی خاص خوبی یا وصف کی بنا پر معاشرے یا عوام کی طرف سے دیا جائے۔

Correct Answer: ارمغان حجاز

ابلیس کی مجلس شوریٰ علامہ اقبال کی آخری شعری تصنیف 'ارمغانِ حجاز' کا ایک اہم حصہ ہے۔

Correct Answer: اکیلا ہونا

یوسف بے کارواں سے مراد ایسا شخص ہے جو اپنے ساتھیوں یا قافلے سے بچھڑ گیا ہو، یعنی تنہا رہ جانا۔

Correct Answer: بے فائدہ کام

محاورتاً 'جاڑے کی چاندنی' کا مطلب ایسی چیز یا کام ہے جو صرف دکھاوے کا ہو یا جس سے کوئی ٹھوس فائدہ نہ ہو۔

Correct Answer: وبائی مرض

مستنصر حسین تارڑ کا ناول 'شہر خالی کوچہ خالی' وبائی امراض اور ان کے سماجی اثرات کے موضوع پر لکھا گیا ہے۔

Correct Answer: 11

شوکت صدیقی کا مشہور ناول 'خدا کی بستی' 11 ابواب پر مشتمل ہے۔

Correct Answer: مخطوطہ

ہاتھ سے لکھی ہوئی تحریر یا غیر مطبوعہ دستاویز کو اردو میں 'مخطوطہ' کہا جاتا ہے۔

Correct Answer: Kufa

The Abbasid Caliphate was established in 750 AD, and Kufa served as its initial capital before the founding of Baghdad.

Correct Answer: Abdul Malik Ibn Marwan

Caliph Abdul Malik ibn Marwan is credited with standardizing the Islamic currency (dinar and dirham) across the Umayyad Caliphate.

Correct Answer: 12

Hazrat Yaqoob (A.S), also known as Israel, had twelve sons from whom the Twelve Tribes of Israel descended.

Correct Answer: حضرت ابو بکر صدیق رضی اللہ عنہ

رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے 9 ہجری میں حضرت ابوبکر صدیق (رض) کو امیرِ حج بنا کر مکہ روانہ فرمایا تھا۔

Correct Answer: 10 Nabvi

The 10th year of Prophethood is known as 'Am al-Huzn' (Year of Sorrow) due to the passing of Hazrat Khadija (RA) and Abu Talib.

Correct Answer: حضرت زینب بنت جحش رضی اللہ عنہا

نبی کریم ﷺ کا نکاح حضرت زینب بنت جحش (رض) سے 5 ہجری میں ہوا تھا۔

Correct Answer: When travelling

Qasr (shortening of prayers) is specifically permitted for a traveler who covers the required Sharia-defined distance.