May 2025 Current Affairs MCQs for PPSC & FPSC

Correct Answer: KPK

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) initiated smart lockdowns to contain the spread of the mpox virus. This measure targeted specific hotspots to balance public health and economic activity.

Correct Answer: Sudan

Sudan reported a severe outbreak resulting in 70 cholera deaths amid a deteriorating healthcare system. The crisis has been exacerbated by ongoing internal armed conflict and displacement.

Correct Answer: Mohammad Ali Naqvi

Mohammad Ali Naqvi was recognized for his outstanding contributions to documentary filmmaking in 2025. His work often highlights critical social and political issues in Pakistan.

Correct Answer: Jay Shah

Jay Shah assumed the leadership of the International Cricket Council (ICC), continuing his significant influence in global cricket administration. He previously served as the Secretary of the BCCI.

Correct Answer: Russia

Boris Spassky was a legendary Russian chess grandmaster and former World Chess Champion. He is most famous for his historic 1972 match against American Bobby Fischer.

Correct Answer: Mohsin Naqvi

Mohsin Naqvi, the Chairman of the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB), took over as the President of the Asian Cricket Council (ACC). He aims to promote cricket development across the Asian continent.

Correct Answer: Mike Hesson

Mike Hesson, a highly experienced New Zealand cricket coach, was appointed as the head coach for the Pakistan men's T20 cricket team. He is tasked with preparing the team for upcoming international tournaments.

Correct Answer: South Korea

The Asian Athletics Championships were held in South Korea, bringing together elite track and field athletes from across the continent. It serves as a major qualifier for global events.

Correct Answer: 86.34

Pakistani javelin star Arshad Nadeem registered a massive first throw of 86.34 meters at the Asian Athletics Championship. His exceptional performance continues to bring sporting glory to Pakistan.

Correct Answer: Munich, Germany

The climactic stages, including the final of the UEFA Champions League, were scheduled to be held in Munich, Germany. The Allianz Arena is a premier venue for top-tier European football.

Correct Answer: France and Italian

The UEFA Champions League final match up featured top-tier clubs representing France and Italy. This marked a highly anticipated clash between two distinct European footballing styles.

Correct Answer: Trent Alexander-Arnold

Real Madrid secured the signing of English international Trent Alexander-Arnold. This high-profile transfer significantly bolstered the Spanish club's defensive and playmaking options on the right flank.

Correct Answer: Bangladesh

The Pakistan national cricket team hosted Bangladesh for the second match of their T20 International series. Home series are vital for the PCB to maintain local engagement and revenue.

Correct Answer: Liverpool

A major incident occurred at a football club venue in Liverpool, UK, where 79 people sustained injuries. Authorities launched an immediate investigation into the crowd control and safety failures.

Correct Answer: Al Nassr

Cristiano Ronaldo dropped hints regarding his potential exit from Al Nassr, the Saudi Pro League club. His move to Saudi Arabia previously sparked a massive influx of football talent to the region.

Correct Answer: Islamabad United

In a thrilling knockout match of the Pakistan Super League (PSL), Lahore Qalandars defeated Islamabad United. This victory secured their place in the highly anticipated tournament final.

Correct Answer: Liverpool

An unfortunate stadium incident in Liverpool left 79 individuals injured during a football event. The event raised serious questions regarding modern stadium safety protocols in the UK.

Correct Answer: Al Nassr

Football superstar Cristiano Ronaldo indicated a possible departure from his current club, Al Nassr. His tenure at the club brought unprecedented global viewership to Middle Eastern football.

Correct Answer: 1 May

International Labor Day, also known as May Day, is observed globally on May 1st. It commemorates the historic struggles and gains made by workers and the labor movement.

Correct Answer: May 3

World Press Freedom Day is celebrated on May 3rd to raise awareness about the importance of freedom of the press. It also reminds governments to respect their commitment to press freedom.

Correct Answer: 21 May

International Tea Day is celebrated annually on May 21st. It aims to raise awareness of the long history and the deep cultural and economic significance of tea around the world.

Correct Answer: 16 May 2025

According to the May 2025 current affairs records, the date noted for 'Youme taskakar' celebrations was May 16, 2025. This marks a specific national commemorative observance during the month.

Correct Answer: 29 May

International Everest Day is observed annually on May 29th. It commemorates the first successful summit of Mount Everest by Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953.

Correct Answer: 11 percent

The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) adjusted its benchmark interest rate to 11 percent. This monetary policy move is aimed at managing inflation and stimulating economic growth.

Correct Answer: 2.3 Percent

The United Nations projected Pakistan's economic growth rate to be 2.3 percent for the year 2025. This forecast reflects ongoing fiscal challenges and structural reform efforts in the country.

Correct Answer: 11 Percent

The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) maintained its policy interest rate at 11 percent. This economic policy tool is used to influence inflation and borrowing costs across the country.

Correct Answer: Syed Abbas Araghchi

Syed Abbas Araghchi serves as the Foreign Minister of Iran, leading the country's diplomatic engagements. He has been a key figure in Iran's nuclear negotiations.

Correct Answer: Friedrich Merz

Friedrich Merz assumed the office of Chancellor of Germany on May 6, 2025, marking a shift in German political leadership. He leads the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) party.

Correct Answer: Marco Rubio

Marco Rubio serves as the United States Secretary of State, leading the country's foreign policy efforts. His role is central to managing international diplomatic relations for the US government.

Correct Answer: Friedrich Merz

Friedrich Merz holds the position of Chancellor of Germany, having assumed office in May 2025. He is a prominent figure in the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).

Correct Answer: Droupadi Murmu

Droupadi Murmu is the current President of India, serving as the ceremonial head of state. She is the first person belonging to a tribal community to hold this prestigious office.

Correct Answer: 29 May 2025

The Election Commission scheduled the polling for the vacant general Senate seat from Punjab on May 29, 2025. This election is crucial for maintaining provincial representation in the upper house.

Correct Answer: Sri Lanka

A former Prime Minister of Sri Lanka was handed a 25-year prison sentence following high-profile legal proceedings. This marked a major event in the country's political accountability efforts.

Correct Answer: Elon Musk

Tech billionaire Elon Musk reportedly separated or distanced himself from an advisory role linked to the Trump cabinet. Musk frequently engages in US political discourse and tech policy advisory.

Correct Answer: Abdali

The Abdali is a short-range, tactical ballistic missile developed by Pakistan. It is designed to enhance the military's battlefield readiness and deterrence capabilities.

Correct Answer: General Asim Malik

General Asim Malik was appointed as the National Security Adviser of Pakistan. He is responsible for advising the prime minister on matters of national security and strategic interests.

Correct Answer: Mach district

A tragic incident occurred in the Mach district of Balochistan where seven Pakistan Army soldiers embraced martyrdom during a security operation. Such events highlight ongoing regional security challenges.

Correct Answer: Fatah

Pakistan successfully test-fired the Fatah surface-to-surface missile system in May 2025. This guided multi-launch rocket system aims to strengthen conventional deterrence.

Correct Answer: Harop drones

India has deployed Harop drones, which are loitering munitions developed by Israel. These 'kamikaze' drones are designed to loiter over a battlefield and attack specific targets.

Correct Answer: Fatah

Pakistan conducted a test of the Fatah surface-to-surface guided rocket system in May 2025. It is equipped with advanced navigation capabilities to hit targets with high precision.

Correct Answer: India

According to the May 2025 reports, a military operation termed 'Bunya Um Marsoos' was highlighted in relation to ongoing regional military posturing with India. Tensions between the two states remain a major geopolitical focus.

Correct Answer: Germany

After extended deliberations, Germany agreed to supply Taurus air-launched cruise missiles to Ukraine. These long-range weapons provide Ukraine with enhanced capability to strike deep behind front lines.

Correct Answer: Justice Ayesha Malik

Justice Ayesha Malik, the first female judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan, was honored with an honorary Doctor of Laws degree by the University of London. This recognizes her contributions to jurisprudence.

Correct Answer: Yemen

US and Israeli forces conducted coordinated military strikes targeting specific positions in Yemen. These strikes were part of broader geopolitical tensions involving the Red Sea region.

Correct Answer: Azerbaijan

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif completed a three-day official visit to Azerbaijan. The tour aimed at enhancing bilateral relations, trade, and cooperation in the energy sector.

Correct Answer: Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia temporarily suspended block work visa quotas affecting several nationalities, including Pakistanis. This policy shift was related to local labor market regulations and demographic adjustments.

Correct Answer: France

The President of France issued stern warnings and threatened Israel regarding the escalating humanitarian aid crisis in Gaza. France advocated for immediate and unhindered access for relief convoys.

Correct Answer: Istanbul

Diplomatic talks between Russia and Ukraine were hosted in Istanbul, Turkey. Turkey has frequently acted as a mediator aiming to broker peace or facilitate specific agreements like grain exports.

Correct Answer: Russia and Serbia

Russia and Serbia mutually agreed to initiate a probe concerning the alleged indirect supply of arms to Ukraine. This touches upon Serbia's complex diplomatic balancing act in Eastern Europe.

Correct Answer: Our power our earth

The theme for World Earth Day 2025 was designated as 'Our power our earth'. It emphasizes the collective responsibility and capability of humanity to protect the environment.

Correct Answer: Kashish Chaudary

Kashish Chaudary made history by becoming the first Hindu woman to be appointed as an Assistant Commissioner in the province of Balochistan. This represents a significant milestone for minority representation in the civil service.

Correct Answer: Khuzdar

The city of Khuzdar in Balochistan was targeted in a tragic suicide attack resulting in the martyrdom of several students. This incident highlighted the ongoing security threats in the region.

Correct Answer: Thailand

A border skirmish resulted in the death of a Cambodian soldier following an attack originating from Thailand. Border disputes have periodically caused tensions between the two Southeast Asian neighbors.

Correct Answer: Pope Leo XIV

Pope Leo XIV was named as the head of the Roman Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State. The Pope serves as the spiritual leader to millions of Catholics worldwide.

Correct Answer: Iceland

Iceland secured the top position in the Human Development Index (HDI) for 2025. This ranking reflects the country's high standards in life expectancy, education, and per capita income.

Correct Answer: Norway

Norway once again topped the World Press Freedom Index in 2025. The index, compiled by Reporters Without Borders, highlights Norway's strong protections for journalistic independence.

Correct Answer: 168

Pakistan was ranked 168th in the global Human Development Index (HDI) for 2025. The HDI measures average achievement in key dimensions of human development like education, health, and standard of living.

Correct Answer: Johannesburg, South Africa

The G20 summit was scheduled to be hosted in Johannesburg, South Africa. This gathering of major economies focuses on global economic issues, climate change, and sustainable development.

Correct Answer: Netherlands, Hague

The NATO Summit was organized to take place in The Hague, Netherlands. The summit focuses on allied defense strategies, European security, and ongoing support frameworks.

Correct Answer: Canada

Canada was designated as the host country for the upcoming G7 summit. The leaders of the seven wealthiest liberal democracies convene at this summit to discuss global economic and political policies.

Correct Answer: Netherlands, Hague

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) scheduled its high-level summit in The Hague, Netherlands. Member states gather to align on collective defense and deterrence policies.

Correct Answer: Canada

The Group of Seven (G7) Summit was hosted by Canada in 2025. It serves as a forum for the world's leading industrialized nations to coordinate on macroeconomic and security issues.

Correct Answer: India

India has announced plans to indigenously develop and build fifth-generation stealth fighter jets. This initiative is part of their broader strategy to modernize their air force and boost domestic defense manufacturing.

Correct Answer: India

India is actively pursuing the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) program to manufacture fifth-generation stealth fighters. This reflects an intensifying arms race in South Asia.

Correct Answer: Ngugi wa Thiong'o

The acclaimed Kenyan writer, academic, and political dissident Ngugi wa Thiong'o passed away at the age of 87. He was a giant of African literature and a vocal advocate for writing in indigenous African languages.