July 2025 Current Affairs MCQs for PPSC & FPSC
Other • 2025
Current Affairs
On 1st July 2025, what diplomatic request did India make to Pakistan?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Upgrade Diplomatic Ties
Correct Answer: Upgrade Diplomatic Ties
On 1st July 2025, India formally requested Pakistan to upgrade their diplomatic ties.
In early July 2025, Operation Baam was launched by?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: BLF
Correct Answer: BLF
Operation Baam was launched by the Balochistan Liberation Front (BLF) in early July 2025.
Which country's Foreign and Defense Ministers jointly visited Pakistan on 8 to 9 July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Turkey
Correct Answer: Turkey
The Foreign and Defense Ministers of Turkey paid a joint official visit to Pakistan in early July 2025.
After how many years did the UK lift the ban on Pakistan airlines in mid-July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 5 years
Correct Answer: 5 years
The UK lifted its ban on Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) after a span of 5 years.
Who was assassinated in Bajaur District on 10 July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Maulana Khan Zeb
Correct Answer: Maulana Khan Zeb
Maulana Khan Zeb, a prominent political leader and peace activist, was assassinated in Bajaur on 10 July 2025.
Which group was blamed by Pakistan authorities for the attack on buses in Balochistan that resulted in 9 deaths?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: BLA
Correct Answer: BLA
The Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) was held responsible for the deadly bus attacks in Balochistan.
What multilateral event did Pakistan attend on 11 July 2025 in Kuala Lumpur?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: ASEAN Regional Forum
Correct Answer: ASEAN Regional Forum
Pakistan participated in the ASEAN Regional Forum held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Who trained the Riot Police Trainers for Punjab's New Force?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Turkey
Correct Answer: Turkey
Turkey provided specialized training for the trainers of Punjab's newly established Riot Police Force.
Which province is home to Pakistan's first Riot Management Police Force?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Punjab
Correct Answer: Punjab
Punjab became the first province in Pakistan to establish a dedicated Riot Management Police Force.
What is the new internal force created by Pakistan?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Federal Constabulary
Correct Answer: Federal Constabulary
Pakistan established a new internal security force named the Federal Constabulary to manage civil unrest.
The 'Pakistan Republic Party' was launched by whom?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Rehman Khan
Correct Answer: Rehman Khan
Rehman Khan officially launched a new political entity called the Pakistan Republic Party.
In July 2025, who represented Pakistan at the SCO Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Tianjin?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Ishaq Dar
Correct Answer: Ishaq Dar
Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar represented Pakistan at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) meeting in Tianjin, China.
Which tragic incident sparked national outrage in late July with calls for #Justiceforcouple?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Honor Killing video in Balochistan
Correct Answer: Honor Killing video in Balochistan
A viral video depicting an honor killing in Balochistan caused widespread national outrage and protests.
Which landmark UN treaty was signed by Pakistan on 22 July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: UNCLOS BBNJ Agreement
Correct Answer: UNCLOS BBNJ Agreement
Pakistan signed the UNCLOS Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) agreement to protect marine biodiversity.
Which two Southeast Asian nations came under UN Security Council scrutiny in late July 2025 due to a border clash?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Cambodia and Thailand
Correct Answer: Cambodia and Thailand
Border skirmishes between Cambodia and Thailand prompted an intervention by the UN Security Council.
Operation Sarbakaf was launched on?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 29 July 2025
Correct Answer: 29 July 2025
Operation Sarbakaf was officially initiated on 29 July 2025 as part of counter-terrorism efforts.
Which country was admitted as a full member in the 17th BRICS Summit?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Indonesia
Correct Answer: Indonesia
Indonesia was officially admitted as a full member during the 17th BRICS Summit.
What was the goal of the Gaza Freedom Flotilla's 2025 mission?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Break Israeli naval blockade
Correct Answer: Break Israeli naval blockade
The primary objective of the 2025 Gaza Freedom Flotilla was to break the ongoing Israeli naval blockade.
How many countries attended the Bogota Summit that was hosted by Colombia and South Africa?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 32
Correct Answer: 32
A total of 32 nations participated in the Bogota Summit co-hosted by Colombia and South Africa.
At the Bogota Summit, what measures were decided by 12 countries?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Sanctions and export control on Israel
Correct Answer: Sanctions and export control on Israel
12 participating nations agreed to impose sanctions and export controls on Israel during the summit.
What major humanitarian crisis intensified in Gaza on 19 July?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Food distribution strikes
Correct Answer: Food distribution strikes
The humanitarian situation worsened significantly due to major food distribution strikes inside Gaza.
Just before their July summit in Beijing, what diplomatic milestone did China and the EU reach?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Both sides reaffirmed normalized parliamentary ties
Correct Answer: Both sides reaffirmed normalized parliamentary ties
China and the EU reached an agreement to reaffirm and normalize their parliamentary ties ahead of the summit.
What milestone did the July Summit mark and who attended?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 50 anniversary, top leaders met
Correct Answer: 50 anniversary, top leaders met
The summit marked a 50-year anniversary milestone, bringing together top global leaders.
What was the outcome of the Gaza peace conference held in New York on 28-29 July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Two-State solution proposals were discussed but it was discouraged by USA
Correct Answer: Two-State solution proposals were discussed but it was discouraged by USA
Discussions centered on a two-state solution, though the United States actively discouraged the proposals.
On July 30, 2025, which country's military targets in Damascus were reportedly hit by Israeli airstrikes?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Syria
Correct Answer: Syria
Israeli airstrikes reportedly targeted military installations located within Damascus, Syria.
Who is building a drone army under the shadow of China?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Taiwan
Correct Answer: Taiwan
Taiwan has been rapidly developing a large-scale drone force to counter potential threats from China.
Recently, who won the presidential election in Romania?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Pro-EU candidate Nicusor Dan
Correct Answer: Pro-EU candidate Nicusor Dan
Pro-EU candidate Nicusor Dan emerged victorious in the recent Romanian presidential elections.
Which two countries signed a 50-year-long agreement named the Geelong Treaty under AUKUS amid a US review of alliances?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Australia and UK
Correct Answer: Australia and UK
Australia and the UK signed the historic Geelong Treaty under the AUKUS framework to deepen defense cooperation.
On August 2, 2025, the President of which country is scheduled to visit Pakistan?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Iran
Correct Answer: Iran
The President of Iran scheduled a diplomatic visit to Pakistan in early August to strengthen bilateral ties.
Pakistan awarded a Nishan-e-Imtiaz (Military) award to which head of American CENTCOM?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Michael E. Kurilla
Correct Answer: Michael E. Kurilla
General Michael E. Kurilla, head of US CENTCOM, was awarded the Nishan-e-Imtiaz (Military) for enhancing defense cooperation.
The 15th Meeting of the Conference of the Contracting Parties (COP15) to the Ramsar Convention was held in?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Zimbabwe
Correct Answer: Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe hosted the crucial COP15 Ramsar Convention focused on the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands.
In July 2025, which two countries signed a visa waiver agreement for officials and diplomatic representatives?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Pakistan and UAE
Correct Answer: Pakistan and UAE
Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates agreed on a comprehensive visa waiver program for diplomats and official passport holders.
Thailand and Cambodia ceasefire talks were mediated and held in which country?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Malaysia
Correct Answer: Malaysia
Malaysia acted as the principal mediator, hosting critical ceasefire negotiations between Thailand and Cambodia.
The first elections in Syria following significant political transitions are scheduled for which month?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: September
Correct Answer: September
Pivotal post-transition parliamentary elections in Syria have been formally scheduled to take place in September.
Pakistan hosted a regional Chief of Defence Staff conference on 27 July 2025. What was its motto?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Strengthening Bonds Securing Peace
Correct Answer: Strengthening Bonds Securing Peace
The multilateral military conference hosted in Islamabad operated under the primary theme 'Strengthening Bonds Securing Peace'.
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the M23 rebel group signed a declaration to end fighting in which host country?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Qatar
Correct Answer: Qatar
Qatar leveraged its diplomatic channels to host the successful peace talks between the DRC government and M23 rebels.
Who currently serves as the Deputy Permanent Representative of Pakistan to the United Nations?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Usman Jadoon
Correct Answer: Usman Jadoon
Ambassador Usman Jadoon acts as the Deputy Permanent Representative, handling Pakistan's diplomatic missions at the UN.
Who is the current Federal Minister of Parliamentary Affairs in Pakistan?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Azam Nazeer Tarar
Correct Answer: Azam Nazeer Tarar
Azam Nazeer Tarar holds the critical portfolio of Federal Minister for Parliamentary Affairs in the current administration.
Recently, which country formally announced its decision to join South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Brazil
Correct Answer: Brazil
Under the leadership of President Lula, Brazil officially backed South Africa's international legal action at the ICJ.
During a period of uncertain EU relations, who recently called for pragmatism and constructive dialogue at a major summit?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Xi Jinping
Correct Answer: Xi Jinping
Chinese President Xi Jinping urged European nations to adopt a pragmatic approach rather than engaging in trade wars.
What is the recognized root cause of the historic border disputes between Thailand and Cambodia?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these
The recurring conflicts are fueled by a complex mix of overlapping territorial claims (like the Preah Vihear temple), domestic politics, and deep cultural nationalism.
Who recently issued a statement condemning the unlawful expulsions of minority Muslims spanning from India to Bangladesh?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Human Rights Watch Asia Director
Correct Answer: Human Rights Watch Asia Director
The Asia Director for Human Rights Watch strongly criticized systemic policies forcing population displacements in South Asia.
High-level diplomatic peace talks between Russia and Ukraine were secretly hosted in which country?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Turkey
Correct Answer: Turkey
Turkey continues to act as the primary mediator, hosting closed-door dialogues between Russian and Ukrainian delegations.
Historically, which country caused major funding disruptions by pulling out of UNESCO?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: America
Correct Answer: America
America (USA) notably withdrew from UNESCO (though it rejoined later), citing anti-Israel bias and a need for fundamental reform.
Recently, which provincial assembly passed a resolution condemning the misuse of the term 'honor killing'?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Balochistan Assembly
Correct Answer: Balochistan Assembly
The Balochistan Assembly unanimously passed a resolution condemning the justification of murders under the guise of 'honor'.
Who currently serves as the Prime Minister of Ukraine?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Denys Shmyhal
Correct Answer: Denys Shmyhal
Denys Shmyhal continues to serve as the Prime Minister of Ukraine, managing the country's wartime economy.
Following the recent elections, how many seats does the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) hold in the Senate?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 24
Correct Answer: 24
Following the latest Senate elections, the PPP consolidated its position by securing 24 seats in the upper house.
The Senate passed a bill to raise the penalty for 'obscenity-related' crimes concerning children below the age of?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 18
Correct Answer: 18
The Senate passed strict legislation enhancing punishments for crimes involving the exploitation of minors under the age of 18.
The Senate passed a significant bill on Monday to raise the penalty on which specific type of crimes?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Obscenity-related crimes
Correct Answer: Obscenity-related crimes
Lawmakers unanimously agreed to stiffen penalties to counter the rise of obscenity-related digital crimes in the country.
Who is the current Federal Minister for National Heritage and Culture in Pakistan?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Attaullah Tarar
Correct Answer: Attaullah Tarar
Attaullah Tarar was given the portfolio overseeing Information, Broadcasting, and National Heritage.
Who was recently elected as the President of Suriname after a historic coalition deal?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Chandrikapersad Santokhi
Correct Answer: Chandrikapersad Santokhi
Chandrikapersad Santokhi secured the presidency in Suriname following a successful political coalition agreement.
Which European country's leader visited England upon invitation from King Charles to discuss a Gaza ceasefire?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: France
Correct Answer: France
The French President traveled to the UK to discuss Middle Eastern diplomacy and a potential Gaza ceasefire with King Charles.
Which country's government recently sought a YouTube ban on 27 opposition and journalist channels?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Indian
Correct Answer: Indian
The Indian government ordered YouTube to block several channels critical of the ruling administration.
Who is the current Federal Minister of Pakistan for National Health Services, Regulations & Coordination?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Dr. Nadeem Jan
Correct Answer: Dr. Nadeem Jan
The portfolio for National Health Services in the federal cabinet is effectively managed by public health experts.
Which organization explicitly called for an 'unconditional' Gaza ceasefire in its summit declaration?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: SCO
Correct Answer: SCO
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), during its Astana summit, strongly demanded an unconditional ceasefire in Gaza.
Which country is scheduled to host the 17th BRICS Summit in 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Brazil
Correct Answer: Brazil
Brazil assumes the presidency and hosting duties for the 17th annual BRICS Summit in 2025.
Which country recently completed the massive Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Nile River?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Ethiopia
Correct Answer: Ethiopia
Ethiopia completed the final filling phases of the GERD on the Blue Nile, amidst regional water disputes with Egypt.
Who is the current Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs in Pakistan?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh
Correct Answer: Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh
Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh holds the vital cabinet position for the Ministry of Maritime Affairs.
Who is the Federal Minister for Kashmir Affairs, Gilgit Baltistan, and States & Frontier Regions?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Engineer Amir Muqam
Correct Answer: Engineer Amir Muqam
Engineer Amir Muqam serves as the federal minister overseeing the regions of Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan, and SAFRON.
The landmark SCO summit in Astana was held on which dates?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 3-4 July
Correct Answer: 3-4 July
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Council of Heads of State summit took place in Astana on July 3-4.
Which country formally accepted the credentials of a Taliban ambassador, becoming the first to implicitly recognize the government?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: China
Correct Answer: China
China's President formally accepted the credentials of the Taliban-appointed ambassador to Beijing.
Bangladesh's opposition leader Khaleda Zia was sentenced to additional months in prison. How many months?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 9 months
Correct Answer: 9 months
Former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia faced continued legal battles and had her sentences extended amid political tensions.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif arrived in Kazakhstan to participate in the SCO Summit held on?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Kazakhstan, 3-4 July
Correct Answer: Kazakhstan, 3-4 July
PM Shehbaz Sharif traveled to Astana, Kazakhstan, to represent Pakistan at the SCO summit on July 3-4.
Recently, the broadcast of the Azaan on loudspeakers faced localized bans or heavy restrictions in which major Indian city?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Mumbai
Correct Answer: Mumbai
Right-wing political groups campaigned extensively to ban or lower the volume of the Azaan on loudspeakers in Mumbai.
Who is the current Minister of State for IT and Telecommunication in Pakistan?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Shaza Fatima Khawaja
Correct Answer: Shaza Fatima Khawaja
Shaza Fatima Khawaja leads the Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunication.
The current Federal Minister of Housing and Works in Pakistan is?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Mian Riaz Hussain Pirzada
Correct Answer: Mian Riaz Hussain Pirzada
Mian Riaz Hussain Pirzada handles the critical portfolio for the Ministry of Housing and Works.
The Federal Minister for Education and Professional Training in Pakistan is?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui
Correct Answer: Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui
Dr. Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui heads the Ministry of Federal Education and Professional Training.
Which group of countries launched the first-ever maritime observer mission to boost Indo-Pacific cooperation?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: QUAD
Correct Answer: QUAD
The QUAD alliance (US, India, Japan, Australia) initiated a maritime security initiative to monitor illegal fishing and activities in the Indo-Pacific.
In an unprecedented move, the AJK Supreme Court sentenced which serving district judge to prison for contempt of court?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Raja Ghazanfar
Correct Answer: Raja Ghazanfar
The Supreme Court of Azad Jammu and Kashmir sentenced District and Sessions Judge Raja Ghazanfar over contempt charges.
A tragic bomb blast in Bajaur, KPK, killed 5 people including which official?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Assistant Commissioner
Correct Answer: Assistant Commissioner
An IED attack in the Bajaur district tragically claimed five lives, including the local Assistant Commissioner.
How did Pakistan's urban CPI perform in June 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Increased by 3%
Correct Answer: Increased by 3%
Pakistan's urban Consumer Price Index (CPI) saw an increase of 3% in June 2025.
What was the inflation rate in Pakistan around May-June 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 3-4%
Correct Answer: 3-4%
The inflation rate in Pakistan hovered around 3-4% during the May-June 2025 period.
Pakistan's Central Bank announced a pilot for which initiative in July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Digital Currency Mobile Banking
Correct Answer: Digital Currency Mobile Banking
The State Bank of Pakistan announced a pilot program for Digital Currency Mobile Banking in July 2025.
Which virtual asset regulations took place on 9th July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Enforcement of the virtual assets act, 2025
Correct Answer: Enforcement of the virtual assets act, 2025
The Virtual Assets Act 2025 was officially enforced in Pakistan on 9th July 2025 to regulate digital assets.
What major economic policy shift was announced on 25 July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Launch of Competitive Energy Market Policy
Correct Answer: Launch of Competitive Energy Market Policy
The government launched the Competitive Energy Market Policy to deregulate and boost the energy sector.
What was the major feature of the US-Pakistan trade deal?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Joint development of Pakistan's Oil Reserves
Correct Answer: Joint development of Pakistan's Oil Reserves
A historic US-Pakistan trade deal featured an agreement for the joint development of Pakistan's oil reserves.
The conclusion of the US-Pakistan trade deal was officially announced by President Trump on?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 30 July 2025
Correct Answer: 30 July 2025
The finalized US-Pakistan trade agreement was formally announced by the US President on 30 July 2025.
What was the key economic threat that Pakistan faced that accelerated the trade deal?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 29% US tariff on Pakistan's Goods
Correct Answer: 29% US tariff on Pakistan's Goods
A looming threat of a 29% US tariff on Pakistani exports catalyzed the rapid finalization of the trade deal.
Which country has become the 21st to adopt the Euro as its official currency?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Bulgaria
Correct Answer: Bulgaria
Bulgaria successfully transitioned to the Euro, becoming the 21st member of the Eurozone.
Concerning the Global Economy, what did the IMF announce on 18 July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Revision of Global Growth Forecast upward
Correct Answer: Revision of Global Growth Forecast upward
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) announced an upward revision of the global economic growth forecast.
In July 2025, what did the IMF forecast for Global Economic Growth?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 3.0%
Correct Answer: 3.0%
The IMF updated its economic projections, forecasting global growth to stabilize at 3.0%.
US President Donald Trump signed the first federal framework for stable coins pegged to the US dollar known as?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Genius act
Correct Answer: Genius act
The 'Genius Act' was signed to establish a federal regulatory framework for US dollar-pegged stablecoins.
How much tax did America impose on Pakistan?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 19 percent
Correct Answer: 19 percent
A new trade policy saw America impose a 19 percent tariff on specific imports from Pakistan.
Trump announced how much tax on imports from India?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 25 percent
Correct Answer: 25 percent
The US administration under Trump announced a 25 percent tariff on Indian imports.
On July 29, the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) imposed how much tax on cotton imports?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 18%
Correct Answer: 18%
To protect local agriculture and stabilize the economy, the FBR imposed an 18% tax on imported cotton.
What is the current monetary policy rate of Pakistan projected to be stabilized at?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 11%
Correct Answer: 11%
The State Bank of Pakistan aimed to stabilize the benchmark monetary policy rate around 11% to curb inflation while promoting growth.
Saudi Arabia pledged how much money for Syrian infrastructure rebuilding?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 2.9 billion dollars
Correct Answer: 2.9 billion dollars
Saudi Arabia committed a substantial 2.9 billion USD fund to assist in the reconstruction of Syria's decimated infrastructure.
Following a sweeping trade deal in Scotland, the US agreed to cap tariffs on EU imports at what percentage?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 15%
Correct Answer: 15%
The US and the European Commission negotiated a landmark agreement, effectively capping specific transatlantic trade tariffs at 15%.
A wide-ranging train transportation treaty was signed between which two nations to boost continental connectivity?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: UK and Germany
Correct Answer: UK and Germany
The UK and Germany signed a comprehensive bilateral agreement to modernize and integrate their freight and passenger rail networks.
Which country achieved the top rank in the Human Development Index (HDI) for 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Iceland
Correct Answer: Iceland
Iceland achieved the top position globally in the Human Development Index due to its exceptional healthcare, education, and equality metrics.
Which major financial institution forecasted Pakistan's GDP growth to stabilize at 3% in the fiscal year 2026?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: ADB
Correct Answer: ADB
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) projected a modest economic recovery for Pakistan, setting growth expectations at 3%.
Which global automaker recently announced plans to construct an Electric Vehicle (EV) plant in Pakistan near Karachi?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: China's BYD
Correct Answer: China's BYD
China's EV giant BYD formalized an agreement to set up a massive local assembly plant near Karachi, marking a major foreign investment.
Pakistan secured a record high of how much in foreign loans during the previous fiscal year?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 26.7 Billion dollars
Correct Answer: 26.7 Billion dollars
Official data revealed Pakistan absorbed $26.7 billion in external financing, significantly increasing its international debt profile.
Which Pakistani airport runway project recently won the FIDIC Asia Pacific Award?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Quetta Airport
Correct Answer: Quetta Airport
The massive reconstruction project of the Quetta International Airport runway was internationally recognized by FIDIC.
Which country recently joined the BRICS' New Development Bank (NDB)?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Algeria
Correct Answer: Algeria
Algeria officially became a member of the BRICS New Development Bank, expanding its financial cooperation.
Recently, which US company became the first to reach a $3.5+ trillion market cap?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Nvidia
Correct Answer: Nvidia
Driven by the massive AI boom, Nvidia's stock surged, briefly making it the most valuable public company globally.
Which major international software company recently scaled back some of its physical office operations in Pakistan?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: None of these
Correct Answer: None of these
While tech companies frequently restructure, reports of major software giants completely abandoning their Pakistan offices were largely exaggerated.
The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) reported that its foreign exchange reserves had stabilized to what amount by the end of the fiscal year?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 16 billion
Correct Answer: 16 billion
Due to IMF tranches and bilateral deposits, the SBP's foreign exchange reserves saw a positive trajectory, crossing $16 billion.
Who is Pakistan's first female train driver?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Nida Saleh
Correct Answer: Nida Saleh
Nida Saleh made history by becoming the first female train driver in Pakistan's railway network.
On 21 July 2025, where did a military jet crash into a school, killing at least 31 people?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Bangladesh
Correct Answer: Bangladesh
A tragic military jet crash occurred in Bangladesh, striking a school and causing 31 casualties.
World Lung Cancer Day is observed every year on?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 1 August
Correct Answer: 1 August
World Lung Cancer Day is globally observed on the 1st of August to raise awareness.
1st August is also celebrated as?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: World Wide Web Day
Correct Answer: World Wide Web Day
August 1st marks World Wide Web Day, celebrating the internet's impact on the world.
Recently, an 8.8 magnitude earthquake hit which country, the highest in 14 years?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Russia
Correct Answer: Russia
Russia experienced a massive 8.8 magnitude earthquake, the strongest recorded globally in 14 years.
Pakistan signed an agreement with which organization to facilitate free cancer medicines for over 8000 children diagnosed annually?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: WHO
Correct Answer: WHO
Pakistan partnered with the World Health Organization (WHO) to ensure the provision of free cancer treatments to pediatric patients.
World Hepatitis Day is observed every year on which date?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 28 July
Correct Answer: 28 July
World Hepatitis Day is observed annually on July 28 to raise global awareness of the burden of viral hepatitis.
What is the name of the global initiative launched by WHO to improve access to eye care?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: SPECS 2030 Initiative
Correct Answer: SPECS 2030 Initiative
The World Health Organization (WHO) launched the SPECS 2030 initiative to address the global need for quality refractive error services.
Recently, which Pakistani province announced free entry to museums across the province?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Sindh
Correct Answer: Sindh
The Sindh provincial government declared free entry to all public museums to promote cultural heritage awareness.
Recently, which country streamlined the Arbaeen e-visa process for Pakistani pilgrims?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Iran
Correct Answer: Iran
Iran introduced facilitated Arbaeen e-visas specifically to accommodate the massive influx of Pakistani pilgrims.
Which country stands at the top of the Global Terrorism Index 2025 as the most impacted nation?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Burkina Faso
Correct Answer: Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso emerged as the country most severely impacted by terrorism, topping the 2025 Global Terrorism Index.
Which Pakistani military officer was martyred during an operation on 16 July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Major Rabnawaz
Correct Answer: Major Rabnawaz
Major Rabnawaz embraced martyrdom while valiantly leading a counter-terrorism operation on July 16, 2025.
Which dangerous virus experienced an alarming outbreak in Southern India during the summer months?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Nipah virus
Correct Answer: Nipah virus
Health authorities in Southern India declared an emergency following a deadly resurgence of the zoonotic Nipah virus.
Pakistan Air Force personnel recently won accolades at a major international air show held in?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: America
Correct Answer: America
Pakistan's JF-17 Thunder and aircrew received prestigious awards during a major aviation exhibition held in America.
Where will the IUCN World Conservation Congress be hosted?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Abu Dhabi
Correct Answer: Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi, UAE, was selected as the host city for the landmark International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) congress.
Which state of the USA is statistically the most vulnerable to catastrophic wildfires?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: California
Correct Answer: California
Due to prolonged droughts, dry vegetation, and strong winds, California remains the most wildfire-prone state in the US.
World Drowning Prevention Day is observed globally on?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 25 July
Correct Answer: 25 July
World Drowning Prevention Day is observed annually on July 25 to raise awareness about the devastating impacts of drowning.
The specialized Counter Narcotics Force was officially launched on?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 22 July 2025
Correct Answer: 22 July 2025
To combat the rising menace of drug trafficking, a new specialized Counter Narcotics Force was launched on 22 July 2025.
On 22 July, the Karachi Down Syndrome Program (KDSP), a non-profit advocating for inclusion, opened a new facility in?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Karachi
Correct Answer: Karachi
KDSP expanded its operations by opening a new state-of-the-art inclusive facility for children with Down syndrome in Karachi.
Which death anniversary of the great philanthropist Abdul Sattar Edhi was observed on 8th July 2025?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 9th
Correct Answer: 9th
Abdul Sattar Edhi passed away on July 8, 2016. His 9th death anniversary was solemnly observed in 2025.
On July 9, which veteran Pakistani journalist and columnist passed away?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: None of these
Correct Answer: None of these
This refers to the passing of a notable media figure, although the provided options contain factual inaccuracies.
On July 7, which 32-year-old actress was tragically found dead in her Karachi DHA flat?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Humaira Asghar Ali
Correct Answer: Humaira Asghar Ali
The local entertainment industry mourned the sudden and tragic passing of actress Humaira Asghar Ali in Karachi.
On July 5, which notable tech billionaire in America humorously proposed a new political party named the 'America Party'?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Elon Musk
Correct Answer: Elon Musk
Elon Musk frequently uses his social platform X to comment on US politics, proposing the idea of a centrist 'America Party'.
In which area of Sindh did a large building collapse tragically, resulting in 27 deaths?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Lyari
Correct Answer: Lyari
A dilapidated multi-story residential building collapsed in Lyari, Karachi, causing a severe loss of life.
Which American state was hit by severe disasters where more than a hundred people died and several went missing?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Hawaii
Correct Answer: Hawaii
Hawaii suffered catastrophic loss of life and property due to sudden, intense wildfires driven by hurricane winds.
When is World Sports Journalists Day observed globally?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 2 July
Correct Answer: 2 July
World Sports Journalists Day is celebrated on July 2nd to acknowledge the role of sports media in promoting sports.
Which country celebrates its Independence Day on the 4th of July each year?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: USA
Correct Answer: USA
The United States of America celebrates Independence Day on July 4th, marking the adoption of the Declaration of Independence.
Which provincial government introduced the 'Money for plastic bags' scheme under the Green Credit Program?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Punjab government
Correct Answer: Punjab government
The Punjab government initiated an eco-friendly program offering financial incentives to citizens for recycling plastic bags.
A tourist from which country tragically died at the Nanga Parbat base camp after falling into a ravine?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Czech Republic
Correct Answer: Czech Republic
A mountaineer hailing from the Czech Republic lost his life following an accidental fall near the Nanga Parbat base camp.
In which region did a mud volcano recently erupt dramatically, producing 'crown flames'?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Taiwan
Correct Answer: Taiwan
A rare geographical event occurred in Taiwan when a mud volcano erupted, igniting methane gas and creating localized flames.
Feitian 2 Hypersonic Vehicle was successfully tested by which country?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: China
Correct Answer: China
China successfully tested the Feitian 2 hypersonic vehicle, utilizing advanced RBCC engine technology.
Recently, Turkey tested its first hypersonic missile named?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Tayfun block-4
Correct Answer: Tayfun block-4
Turkey successfully tested its first indigenously developed hypersonic missile, the Tayfun Block-4.
Recently, Elon Musk introduced which version of xAI tailored as a kid-friendly version?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Baby Grok
Correct Answer: Baby Grok
Elon Musk's xAI released 'Baby Grok', a modified, kid-friendly version of its AI assistant.
Pakistan recently launched a remote sensing satellite from which country?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: China
Correct Answer: China
Pakistan successfully launched its new remote sensing satellite utilizing Chinese aerospace facilities.
Which two countries recently launched a jointly developed satellite for earth monitoring?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: India and America
Correct Answer: India and America
India (ISRO) and America (NASA) collaborated to launch the NISAR satellite, a joint earth-monitoring mission.
Iran successfully launched which telecom satellite aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Nahid 2
Correct Answer: Nahid 2
Iran's Nahid 2 telecommunications satellite was put into orbit utilizing a Russian-manufactured Soyuz launch vehicle.
Recently, which country announced its intention to transition away from the Global Positioning System (GPS)?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Iran
Correct Answer: Iran
Iran announced plans to reduce reliance on the US-controlled GPS network in favor of regional or indigenous navigation systems.
Which country recently announced a comprehensive national 'AI Action Plan' to dominate global tech markets?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: China
Correct Answer: China
China announced an aggressive 'AI Action Plan' aimed at integrating artificial intelligence into all major industrial sectors.
Which South American country recently opened negotiations with India to purchase the Akash surface-to-air missile system?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Brazil
Correct Answer: Brazil
Brazil initiated talks with Indian defense firms to procure the domestically manufactured Akash missile system.
Which country recently commenced construction on the world's largest hydroelectric dam project, and what is its projected capacity?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: China; 300 billion kilowatt-hours
Correct Answer: China; 300 billion kilowatt-hours
China began infrastructure operations on an unprecedented dam project situated on the Yarlung Zangbo River, aiming for 300 billion kWh annual output.
According to the WHO, an outbreak of a mosquito-borne virus is threatening approximately how many people globally?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 5.6 billion
Correct Answer: 5.6 billion
The WHO warned that global warming has expanded the habitat of disease-carrying mosquitoes, putting 5.6 billion people at risk of dengue.
Pakistan signed a landmark UN pact to conserve what specific ecosystem in areas beyond national jurisdiction?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Marine biodiversity
Correct Answer: Marine biodiversity
Pakistan became a signatory to the historic UN BBNJ Treaty, aimed at protecting marine biodiversity in international waters.
On July 7, archaeologists announced the unveiling of a historic, ancient city in Peru dating back how many years?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 3500 years old
Correct Answer: 3500 years old
Archaeologists in Peru discovered an impressive ancient plaza and city structures estimated to be 3,500 years old.
Which country was recently declared malaria-free by the WHO, a significant achievement for the Amazon region?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Suriname
Correct Answer: Suriname
Suriname made major public health strides and was officially certified as malaria-free by the World Health Organization.
Which country plans to initiate 'world first' deep-sea mineral extraction operations?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Japan
Correct Answer: Japan
Japan has been pioneering technologies and legislation to begin deep-sea mining for rare earth minerals in its territorial waters.
Which country launched an advanced climate change monitoring satellite on its H2A rocket's final flight?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Japan
Correct Answer: Japan
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) successfully utilized its legacy H2A rocket to deploy a greenhouse gas monitoring satellite.
Which German mountaineer recently passed away after attempting the Laila Peak summit?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Laura Dahlmeier
Correct Answer: Laura Dahlmeier
Laura Dahlmeier, a prominent athlete and mountaineer, tragically lost her life during an expedition on Laila Peak.
On July 28, FIFA opened its new office in North Africa in which country?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Morocco
Correct Answer: Morocco
FIFA established a new regional development office in Morocco to further promote and support football in North Africa.
Who is the current Vice President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC)?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Kirsty Coventry
Correct Answer: Kirsty Coventry
Kirsty Coventry, a former Olympic swimmer from Zimbabwe, serves as a high-ranking Vice President of the IOC.
Pakistan last hosted an ICC mega event in 1996. The Champions Trophy 2025 brings an ICC event back to the country after how many years?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 29 years
Correct Answer: 29 years
Hosting the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy marks the return of an elite ICC tournament to Pakistan after a 29-year hiatus since 1996.
The Men's T20 Asia Cup 2025 is scheduled to be held in September in which country?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: India
Correct Answer: India
The Asian Cricket Council (ACC) awarded the hosting rights for the T20 format Asia Cup 2025 to India.
Which football club won the newly expanded FIFA Club World Cup 2025, and where was it held?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Chelsea, USA
Correct Answer: Chelsea, USA
The expanded 32-team FIFA Club World Cup 2025 was hosted by the USA, where Chelsea emerged as top contenders.
Japan won the Under-18 Men's Asia Hockey Cup by defeating which team in the final?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Pakistan
Correct Answer: Pakistan
The Japanese Under-18 hockey squad secured the continental title after a hard-fought victory over Pakistan.
Who became the first Qatari woman to successfully summit the Nanga Parbat mountain?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Sheikha Asma Al Thani
Correct Answer: Sheikha Asma Al Thani
Sheikha Asma Al Thani made history as the first Qatari woman to conquer Pakistan's challenging Nanga Parbat.
On July 5, Pakistan clinched how many medals at the Asian Junior Squash Championships?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 7
Correct Answer: 7
Young Pakistani athletes displayed dominant performances, securing a total of 7 medals at the Asian Junior Championships.
Which country emerged victorious in the South Asian Netball Championship?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Pakistan
Correct Answer: Pakistan
The Pakistan netball team showcased superior skills to win the regional South Asian Netball Championship.
Pakistani martial artist Naseem breaks the world record for the most full extension punches in 60 seconds. How many did he achieve?
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 386
Correct Answer: 386
Naseem, a martial artist from Pakistan, set a Guinness World Record by landing 386 full extension punches in just one minute.