Who was the first president of the Muslim League?
View answer & explanation Ans: Sir Agha Khan
Correct Answer: Sir Agha Khan
Aga Khan III presided over the Muslim League at its founding in Dhaka in 1906.
FPSC · Foreign Affairs · N/A
Solved FPSC Assistant & Cypher Assistant past paper — 137 MCQs with verified answers and explanations. Free online practice for FPSC, PPSC, NTS and all one-paper exams. Covers Islamic Studies 40, Pakistan Studies 33, English 20.
Paper Snapshot
Questions
137
Time
137
Minutes
Subjects
7
Topics
92
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About this paper
This is the FPSC Ministry of Foreign Affairs past paper for Assistant and Cypher Assistant (Model Paper 123 in the book). It contains 137 published MCQs — Pakistan Studies, Islamic Studies, General Knowledge, geography, Everyday Science and English vocabulary — with verified answers and a factual explanation for every question.
Paper Controls
Subject 1
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Correct Answer: Sir Agha Khan
Aga Khan III presided over the Muslim League at its founding in Dhaka in 1906.
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Correct Answer: 1985
General Zia-ul-Haq held non-party general elections in February 1985.
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Correct Answer: Allama Iqbal
Allama Iqbal did not attend the First Round Table Conference of 1930, which the Congress boycotted.
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Correct Answer: Mukti Bahini
The Mukti Bahini was the Bengali resistance force that fought alongside India in 1971.
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Correct Answer: 23 March 1956
Pakistan's first constitution came into force on 23 March 1956.
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Correct Answer: 8 April 1950
Liaquat Ali Khan and Jawaharlal Nehru signed the Liaquat-Nehru Pact on 8 April 1950.
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Correct Answer: 5 February
Pakistan observes Kashmir Solidarity Day on 5 February each year.
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Correct Answer: 3
The Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946 grouped the provinces into three groups.
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Correct Answer: 1929
Muhammad Ali Jinnah presented his Fourteen Points in 1929 in response to the Nehru Report.
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Correct Answer: None
Lord Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of India; after independence he became Governor-General, so no one succeeded him as Viceroy.
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Correct Answer: 1920
Aligarh Muslim University was established in 1920 from the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College.
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Correct Answer: Iran
Iran was the first country to recognise Pakistan in 1947.
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Correct Answer: Chaudhry Rehmat Ali
Chaudhry Rehmat Ali coined the name Pakistan in his 1933 pamphlet 'Now or Never'.
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Correct Answer: 1886
The Anjuman traces its founding to 1886 and was renamed and reorganised as Anjuman-i Taraqqi-i Urdu in 1903.
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Correct Answer: 1000
Mahmud of Ghazni's first expedition into India is dated to 1000 AD.
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Correct Answer: Lord Curzon
Viceroy Lord Curzon announced the Partition of Bengal in July 1905.
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Correct Answer: Ghulam Ishaq Khan
Ghulam Ishaq Khan became acting president after Zia-ul-Haq's death in August 1988.
Correct Answer: Iskandar Mirza
Iskandar Mirza became Pakistan's first president in 1956.
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Correct Answer: 1966
Pakistan and India signed the Tashkent Agreement in January 1966.
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Correct Answer: Islam
Pakistan's ideology is based on Islam, the foundation of the Two-Nation Theory.
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Correct Answer: 17 August 1947
The Radcliffe Award partitioning Punjab and Bengal was announced on 17 August 1947.
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Correct Answer: Afghanistan and Pakistan
The Durand Line is the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
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Correct Answer: Lord Mountbatten
Lord Mountbatten's 3 June 1947 Plan proposed the partition of India.
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Correct Answer: 30 September 1947
Pakistan joined the United Nations on 30 September 1947.
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Correct Answer: 1955
The Baghdad Pact, later CENTO, was formed in 1955.
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Correct Answer: Ghulab Singh
Under the Treaty of Amritsar (1846) the British sold Kashmir to Gulab Singh.
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Correct Answer: Maryam Jinnah
Rattanbai Petit became Maryam Jinnah after marrying Muhammad Ali Jinnah and converting to Islam.
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Correct Answer: 1947
The Pakistan Forest Institute was established in Peshawar in 1947.
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Correct Answer: Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi supported the Khilafat Movement as part of Hindu-Muslim unity.
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Correct Answer: 7 provinces
Congress formed ministries in 7 of the 11 provinces after the 1937 elections.
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Correct Answer: 30 April 2002
Pervez Musharraf's referendum on extending his presidency was held on 30 April 2002.
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Correct Answer: Delhi Proposal
The Delhi Muslim Proposals of 1927 are known as the Delhi Proposal.
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Correct Answer: 1878
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan joined the Imperial Legislative Council in 1878.
Subject 2
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Correct Answer: Shanghai
Shanghai is the world's most populous city proper; by metropolitan area, Tokyo is larger.
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Correct Answer: China
The Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in China is the world's longest bridge.
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Correct Answer: Italy
Italy's boot-shaped peninsula makes its map resemble a long shoe.
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Correct Answer: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Warsak Dam is on the Kabul River in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
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Correct Answer: Rial
The Iranian rial is the currency of Iran.
Correct Answer: Euro
Austria uses the euro, having replaced the schilling in 2002.
Correct Answer: Euro
France uses the euro.
Correct Answer: Ghana
The cedi is the currency of Ghana.
Correct Answer: Rial
The rial is the currency of Iran.
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Correct Answer: Nile
The Nile flows through Egypt into the Mediterranean Sea.
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Correct Answer: Thimphu
Thimphu is the capital of Bhutan.
Correct Answer: Baku
Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan.
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Correct Answer: Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea
The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea.
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Correct Answer: Ravi
Harappa is situated on the bank of the Ravi River.
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Correct Answer: Greek Cyprus and Turkey
Northern Cyprus occupies the north of the island of Cyprus, bordering Greek Cyprus and facing Turkey.
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Correct Answer: West
In the book's framing, Afghanistan lies to the west of the subcontinent.
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Correct Answer: Lahore
Lahore is Pakistan's second largest city after Karachi.
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Correct Answer: France
The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France.
Subject 3
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Correct Answer: Qin Shi Huang
Qin Shi Huang unified China and became its first emperor in 221 BC.
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Correct Answer: Security Council
The UN Security Council is its most powerful organ because its resolutions are binding on member states.
Correct Answer: Vatican City
Vatican City is a UN observer state, not a member state.
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Correct Answer: France
The Statue of Liberty was built in France and gifted to the United States.
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Correct Answer: 6
There are six Nobel Prize categories: Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature, Peace and Economics.
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Correct Answer: Labour Day
1 May is celebrated internationally as Labour Day.
Correct Answer: Press Freedom Day
3 May is World Press Freedom Day.
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Correct Answer: Wimbledon
Wimbledon, first played in 1877, is the world's oldest tennis tournament.
Correct Answer: Usain Bolt
Usain Bolt of Jamaica holds the 100 m world record of 9.58 seconds.
Correct Answer: Wimbledon
Wimbledon is the world's oldest tennis tournament.
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Correct Answer: AFP (France)
Agence France-Presse, founded in 1835 as Havas, is the world's oldest news agency.
Correct Answer: AFP
Agence France-Presse is the world's oldest news agency.
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Correct Answer: Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 began the abolition of slavery in the United States.
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Correct Answer: Israel
Israel conscripts both men and women into military service.
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Correct Answer: Denmark
Queen Margrethe II belongs to Denmark.
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Correct Answer: Mustafa Kemal Ataturk
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk founded the Republic of Turkey in 1923.
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Correct Answer: 28
The European Union had 28 members before the United Kingdom's withdrawal in 2020; it now has 27.
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Correct Answer: 8
SAARC has eight member states.
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Correct Answer: Turkey
The Ottoman Empire (Turkey) was called the sick man of Europe.
Subject 4
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Correct Answer: Diamond
Diamond is the hardest naturally occurring substance.
Correct Answer: Diamond
Diamond is the hardest known natural substance.
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Correct Answer: Marconi
Guglielmo Marconi pioneered wireless radio communication.
Correct Answer: Charles Francis Jenkins
Charles Francis Jenkins demonstrated a mechanical television system in 1925; John Logie Baird is also credited as a television pioneer.
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Correct Answer: O
Blood group O, O negative in particular, is the universal donor group.
Subject 5
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Correct Answer: 63
The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) passed away at the age of 63.
Correct Answer: Qaswa
Qaswa was the Prophet's camel, famous for carrying him on the Hijrah to Madinah.
Correct Answer: 6 months
Abdullah, the Prophet's father, died about six months before his birth, according to traditional accounts.
Correct Answer: Najashi (Negus of Abyssinia)
Najashi, the Negus of Abyssinia, sent gifts to the Prophet and gave refuge to early Muslims.
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Correct Answer: Battle of Siffin
The Battle of Siffin (657 AD) was fought between Hazrat Ali and Hazrat Muawiya.
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Correct Answer: Hazrat Ubaida bin Jarrah
Hazrat Abu Ubaidah bin Jarrah was titled Ameen-ul-Ummat, the Trustee of the Ummah.
Correct Answer: Hazrat Huzaifa
Hazrat Huzaifa is taught as the keeper of the Prophet's seal.
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Correct Answer: Kissing Hajr-e-Aswad
Istilam is the act of kissing or touching the Hajr-e-Aswad (Black Stone).
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Correct Answer: Soam (fasting)
Fasting (Soam) is described in hadith as a shield against sin and Hellfire.
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Correct Answer: Lailat-ul-Qadr
The Quran's revelation began on Lailat-ul-Qadr, the Night of Decree, in Ramadan.
Correct Answer: 5
The first revelation comprised the first five verses of Surah Al-Alaq.
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Correct Answer: 644 AD
Hazrat Umar (RA) was martyred in 644 AD (23 AH).
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Correct Answer: 2 Hijrah
The Qibla was changed from Jerusalem to the Kaaba in 2 AH.
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Correct Answer: Umm Salma
Umm Salma was the last surviving wife of the Prophet, dying in 680 AD.
Correct Answer: Hazrat Sauda
Hazrat Sawda bint Zam'a was the Prophet's second wife.
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Correct Answer: 2.5%
Zakat on cash and trade goods is 2.5% of wealth held for a lunar year.
Correct Answer: 2 Hijrah
Zakat became obligatory in 2 AH.
Topic Section
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Correct Answer: Conveying the message of Allah
Jibraeel (AS) conveyed Allah's revelation to the prophets.
Correct Answer: 24000
Traditional narration puts Jibraeel's visits to the Prophet at 24,000.
Correct Answer: Jibraeel
Jibraeel (AS), bearer of revelation, is the greatest of the angels.
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Correct Answer: 4
Wudu has four obligatory acts: washing the face, washing the arms, wiping the head, and washing the feet.
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Correct Answer: Surah Rahman
Surah Ar-Rahman is called Aroos-ul-Quran, the Bride of the Quran.
Correct Answer: Surah Fatiha
Surah Al-Fatiha is called Ummul Kitab, the Mother of the Book.
Correct Answer: Al Imran
Surah Aal-e-Imran is the third Surah of the Quran.
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Correct Answer: Hazrat Zaid bin Thabit
Zaid bin Thabit compiled the Quranic verses into one collection on Abu Bakr's order; Uthman later standardised the text.
Correct Answer: Hazrat Zaid bin Thabit
Zaid bin Thabit compiled the Quran into book form under Abu Bakr; Uthman's later edition standardised that text.
Correct Answer: Zaid Bin Thabit
Zaid bin Thabit collected the Quranic verses into one compilation under Abu Bakr.
Correct Answer: Usman
Hazrat Uthman produced the standard written recension of the Quran and sent copies to the provinces.
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Correct Answer: 5374
Abu Hurairah narrated 5,374 ahadith according to traditional counts.
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Correct Answer: Hazrat Adam (AS)
According to tradition, Hazrat Adam (AS) first built the Kabah.
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Correct Answer: Fajar and Isha
The book teaches Fajr and Isha as the first two prayers; note the tradition that Jibreel first taught Zuhr.
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Correct Answer: Ramzan
Ramadan is the best month, the month of the Quran's revelation.
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Correct Answer: Hazrat Zaid Bin Thabit
Zaid bin Thabit was the Prophet's chief scribe of revelation; note he was Ansari, not Quraishi, so the book's descriptor is loose.
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Correct Answer: Man
In Islamiat teaching, man (humanity) is the Quran's central subject.
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Correct Answer: 80 lashes
The hadd punishment for qazf (false accusation of adultery) is 80 lashes.
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Correct Answer: Muhammad Bin Ismael
Imam Bukhari's full name was Muhammad ibn Ismail al-Bukhari.
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Correct Answer: 12
Twelve battles are counted as mentioned in the Quran in the book's teaching.
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Correct Answer: Hazrat Usman
Hazrat Uthman stayed in Madinah nursing his ill wife Ruqayyah during Badr, though he was counted among its participants.
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Correct Answer: 4
Four methods are taught for checking a hadith's authenticity, covering its chain and text.
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Correct Answer: 6
The Sihah Sittah are the six canonical hadith books.
Subject 6
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Correct Answer: Frank
Hypocritical means insincere; its opposite is frank, meaning honest and open.
Correct Answer: Expert
A tyro is a beginner; its opposite is an expert.
Correct Answer: Unapologetic
Rueful means regretful; its opposite is unapologetic.
Correct Answer: Genuine
A spoof is a hoax or parody; its opposite is something genuine.
Correct Answer: Stupid
Sagacious means wise; its opposite is stupid.
Correct Answer: Pusillanimity
Fortitude means courage; its opposite is pusillanimity (cowardice).
Correct Answer: Fickle
Stalwart means strong and loyal; its opposite is fickle.
Correct Answer: Expected
Untoward means unfavourable or improper; its nearest opposite among the options is expected.
Correct Answer: Cowardly
Intrepid means fearless; its opposite is cowardly.
Correct Answer: Nonchalant
Zealous means passionate; its opposite is nonchalant.
Correct Answer: Ordered
Dishevelled means untidy; its opposite is ordered.
Correct Answer: Circumspect
Reckless means careless; its opposite is circumspect (cautious).
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Correct Answer: Curse
Malediction means a curse.
Correct Answer: Avoid
To circumvent means to avoid or find a way around something.
Correct Answer: Prudent
Circumspect means cautious; its synonym is prudent.
Correct Answer: Soothing
An emollient is a soothing agent that softens the skin.
Correct Answer: Strengthen
To bolster means to strengthen.
Correct Answer: Tough
Stringent means strict or tough.
Correct Answer: Impoverished
Destitute means extremely poor; its synonym is impoverished.
Correct Answer: Ugly
Unprepossessing means unattractive; its synonym is ugly.
Subject 7
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Correct Answer: Vital Information Resources Under Siege
VIRUS is a backronym for Vital Information Resources Under Siege.
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Correct Answer: CPU
In the book's simplified model the memory unit is shown as part of the CPU; main memory is normally a separate unit.
Source & verification
Verified from the official paper / published solved paper — every answer rechecked before publishing. Some answer options were prepared by GK360 where the source printed none; the questions and correct answers are the verified originals.
Questions
The paper prints 141 items; 137 are published with verified answers and explanations, and 4 items with no printed answer or a truncated option are dropped rather than guessed.
Pakistan Studies, Islamic Studies, General Knowledge, geography, Everyday Science, Computer Science, history and English vocabulary (synonyms and antonyms).
Yes — every answer is checked against the book's printed answer and the standard fact; the two disagreements found are corrected and flagged in the internal record, and the site shows the standard answer only.
Its Pakistan Studies, Islamic Studies, General Knowledge and English content is shared across the PPSC, NTS, CSS MPT and all other one-paper exams.
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