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CSS · Federal Public Service Commission · 2026

CSS MPT Everyday Science Practice Set — 1000 Advanced Booklet (Q751–800) — Solved One-Liners with Answers Solved MCQs

Solved CSS MPT Everyday Science practice set from the 1000 Advanced Booklet, Q751–800 — 33 new MCQs with verified answers and explanations (SI units, vitamins, the human body, planets, chemistry). A practice compilation, not a past paper.

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Paper Snapshot

Questions

33

Time

33

Minutes

Subjects

1

Topics

8

Read mode shows correct answers. Attempt mode hides answers, starts timer, and shows your result after submission.

About this paper

Part 16 (Q751–800) of the Sir Adnan '1000 Advanced Booklet Everyday Science' one-liner compilation (monster-data 'CSS MPT PAST PAPERS' pack). The booklet prints statement + answer only, so each item is published in the standard MCQ format with 3 authored plausible distractors under Anas's 2026-10-28 single-format decision and optionsSource recorded as 'authored'. Only 33 of 50 printed items are published. 17 restate facts already published in earlier parts of the same booklet and are cross-linked, not re-extracted: Q753 largest artery in the human body (Q220 in Q201-250, aorta); Q756 study of earthquakes (Q644 in Q601-650, seismology); Q757 normal human pulse rate (Q223 in Q201-250, 72 beats per minute); Q759 master gland (Q247 in Q201-250, pituitary gland); Q763 organ regulating blood sugar (Q248 in Q201-250, pancreas secreting insulin); Q765 element essential for respiration (Q658 in Q651-700, oxygen as the gas essential for respiration); Q766 largest bone in the human body (Q204 in Q201-250, femur); Q768 element used in pencils (Q137 in Q101-150, graphite); Q772 first antibiotic discovered (Q673 in Q651-700, penicillin); Q774 gas produced by burning coal (Q25 in Q1-50, carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels); Q776 part of the brain controlling breathing (Q260 in Q251-300, medulla oblongata controlling heartbeat and breathing); Q782 largest cell in the human body (Q276 in Q251-300, ovum); Q790 vitamin preventing rickets (Q230 in Q201-250, vitamin D deficiency causing rickets); Q795 human skull bone count (Q210 in Q201-250, 22 bones); Q796 vitamin necessary for blood clotting (Q225 in Q201-250, vitamin K); Q798 chemical name of chalk (Q149 in Q101-150, calcium carbonate); Q799 blood cells carrying oxygen (Q281 in Q251-300, red blood cells). No printed item in this stretch is dropped as unanswerable and no booklet answer is corrected.

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CSS MPT Everyday Science Practice Set — 1000 Advanced Booklet (Q751–800) — Solved One-Liners with Answers

Read mode 33 MCQs · 33 minutes

Subject 1

Everyday Science

33 MCQs
1

Topic Section

Physics Basics

6 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 1 Everyday Science Physics Basics

The SI unit of charge is?

A

Coulomb

B

Ampere

C

Volt

D

Watt

View answer & explanation Ans: Coulomb

Correct Answer: Coulomb

The SI unit of charge is the coulomb: one coulomb is the charge carried by a current of one ampere flowing for one second.

Q 6 Everyday Science Physics Basics

The SI unit of voltage is?

A

Volt

B

Ampere

C

Ohm

D

Watt

View answer & explanation Ans: Volt

Correct Answer: Volt

The SI unit of voltage is the volt: one volt is the potential difference that drives one ampere through a resistance of one ohm.

Q 11 Everyday Science Physics Basics

The SI unit of time is?

A

Second

B

Minute

C

Hour

D

Metre

View answer & explanation Ans: Second

Correct Answer: Second

The SI unit of time is the second: the SI base unit, now defined by the caesium-133 atom, with minutes and hours as larger derived units.

Q 15 Everyday Science Physics Basics

The SI unit of temperature is?

A

Kelvin

B

Celsius

C

Fahrenheit

D

Joule

View answer & explanation Ans: Kelvin

Correct Answer: Kelvin

The SI unit of temperature is the kelvin: the SI base unit of thermodynamic temperature, with 0 K (absolute zero) at -273.15°C; Celsius degrees are the same size but counted from water's freezing point.

Q 24 Everyday Science Physics Basics

The SI unit of mass is?

A

Kilogram

B

Gram

C

Pound

D

Litre

View answer & explanation Ans: Kilogram

Correct Answer: Kilogram

The SI unit of mass is the kilogram: the SI base unit of mass, defined since 2019 by the Planck constant; the gram is a thousandth of a kilogram, not the base unit.

Q 33 Everyday Science Physics Basics

The SI unit of electric capacitance is?

A

Farad

B

Henry

C

Ohm

D

Tesla

View answer & explanation Ans: Farad

Correct Answer: Farad

The SI unit of electric capacitance is the farad: one farad is the capacitance that stores one coulomb of charge at one volt.

2

Topic Section

Chemistry Basics

9 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 2 Everyday Science Chemistry Basics

Which metal is liquid at room temperature besides mercury?

A

Gallium

B

Aluminium

C

Copper

D

Tin

View answer & explanation Ans: Gallium

Correct Answer: Gallium

Gallium is the metal liquid at room temperature besides mercury in the conventional one-liner: it melts at about 29.8°C, just above ordinary room temperature, so a warm hand can melt it.

Q 4 Everyday Science Chemistry Basics

Which element is the main component of steel?

A

Iron

B

Carbon

C

Chromium

D

Nickel

View answer & explanation Ans: Iron

Correct Answer: Iron

Iron is the main component of steel: steel is iron alloyed with a small amount of carbon (usually under 2%), with chromium and nickel added only in special steels such as stainless steel.

Q 5 Everyday Science Chemistry Basics

The chemical formula of ammonia is?

A

NH₃

B

NH₄

C

NO₂

D

N₂O

View answer & explanation Ans: NH₃

Correct Answer: NH₃

The chemical formula of ammonia is NH₃: one nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms, a pungent gas used in fertilizers and refrigeration.

Q 7 Everyday Science Chemistry Basics

Which gas is used in anesthesia?

A

Nitrous Oxide

B

Oxygen

C

Carbon Dioxide

D

Helium

View answer & explanation Ans: Nitrous Oxide

Correct Answer: Nitrous Oxide

Nitrous oxide is the gas used in anesthesia: inhaled with oxygen, it sedates and relieves pain in dentistry and surgery.

Q 9 Everyday Science Chemistry Basics

The boiling point of alcohol is?

A

78°C

B

100°C

C

60°C

D

90°C

View answer & explanation Ans: 78°C

Correct Answer: 78°C

The boiling point of alcohol is 78°C: ethanol, the alcohol in drinks and spirits, boils at about 78.4°C, well below water's 100°C, which is why distillation separates them.

Q 16 Everyday Science Chemistry Basics

Which gas is commonly known as water gas?

A

CO + H₂

B

CO₂ + H₂

C

CH₄ + H₂

D

CO + O₂

View answer & explanation Ans: CO + H₂

Correct Answer: CO + H₂

Water gas is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen (CO + H₂): it is made by passing steam over red-hot coke and was historically used as a fuel gas.

Q 18 Everyday Science Chemistry Basics

The chemical name of quicklime is?

A

Calcium Oxide

B

Calcium Carbonate

C

Calcium Hydroxide

D

Calcium Sulphate

View answer & explanation Ans: Calcium Oxide

Correct Answer: Calcium Oxide

The chemical name of quicklime is calcium oxide (CaO): it is made by heating limestone (calcium carbonate), and adding water turns it into slaked lime, calcium hydroxide.

Q 29 Everyday Science Chemistry Basics

The chemical symbol of sodium is?

A

Na

B

K

C

Ca

D

Mg

View answer & explanation Ans: Na

Correct Answer: Na

The chemical symbol of sodium is Na: from its Latin name natrium, not from the English name (K is potassium, Ca calcium, Mg magnesium).

Q 31 Everyday Science Chemistry Basics

Which gas is used in fluorescent signs?

A

Neon

B

Argon

C

Helium

D

Krypton

View answer & explanation Ans: Neon

Correct Answer: Neon

Neon is the gas used in fluorescent signs: an electric discharge through neon gives the bright red-orange glow of classic neon signs, while other noble gases give other colours.

3

Topic Section

Vitamins — Sources & Functions

3 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 3 Everyday Science Vitamins — Sources & Functions

Which vitamin deficiency causes pellagra?

A

Vitamin B3 (Niacin)

B

Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)

C

Vitamin C

D

Vitamin D

View answer & explanation Ans: Vitamin B3 (Niacin)

Correct Answer: Vitamin B3 (Niacin)

Pellagra is caused by vitamin B3 (niacin) deficiency: its classic signs are dermatitis, diarrhoea and dementia, the 'three Ds'.

Q 10 Everyday Science Vitamins — Sources & Functions

Which vitamin is found in citrus fruits?

A

Vitamin C

B

Vitamin A

C

Vitamin B12

D

Vitamin D

View answer & explanation Ans: Vitamin C

Correct Answer: Vitamin C

Vitamin C is found in citrus fruits: oranges, lemons and grapefruit are the classic dietary sources of ascorbic acid, which prevents scurvy.

Q 19 Everyday Science Vitamins — Sources & Functions

Which vitamin is known as tocopherol?

A

Vitamin E

B

Vitamin A

C

Vitamin D

D

Vitamin K

View answer & explanation Ans: Vitamin E

Correct Answer: Vitamin E

Vitamin E is known as tocopherol: tocopherols are the fat-soluble vitamin E compounds, with alpha-tocopherol the main active form in the human body.

4

Topic Section

Human Body & Health

4 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 8 Everyday Science Human Body & Health

The white part of the human eye is called?

A

Sclera

B

Cornea

C

Retina

D

Iris

View answer & explanation Ans: Sclera

Correct Answer: Sclera

The sclera is the white part of the human eye: the tough outer coat that protects the eyeball and holds its shape, with the transparent cornea at the front.

Q 12 Everyday Science Human Body & Health

Which blood vessels carry blood back to the heart?

A

Veins

B

Arteries

C

Capillaries

D

Lymph Vessels

View answer & explanation Ans: Veins

Correct Answer: Veins

Veins carry blood back to the heart: unlike arteries, which carry blood away from the heart, veins return it, usually deoxygenated, with valves that stop backflow.

Q 20 Everyday Science Human Body & Health

The blood without oxygen is called?

A

Deoxygenated Blood

B

Oxygenated Blood

C

Plasma

D

Lymph

View answer & explanation Ans: Deoxygenated Blood

Correct Answer: Deoxygenated Blood

Blood without oxygen is called deoxygenated blood: it has given up its oxygen to the tissues and returns through the veins to the heart and lungs, appearing dark red.

Q 28 Everyday Science Human Body & Health

Which organ secretes digestive enzymes and hormones?

A

Pancreas

B

Liver

C

Spleen

D

Gallbladder

View answer & explanation Ans: Pancreas

Correct Answer: Pancreas

The pancreas secretes digestive enzymes and hormones: its exocrine tissue releases digestive enzymes into the gut, while its islets of Langerhans release hormones, including insulin, into the blood — a dual exocrine and endocrine organ.

5

Topic Section

Scientific Instruments

2 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 13 Everyday Science Scientific Instruments

The instrument used to measure light intensity is?

A

Photometer

B

Barometer

C

Thermometer

D

Altimeter

View answer & explanation Ans: Photometer

Correct Answer: Photometer

A photometer measures light intensity: it measures how much light falls on a surface or is emitted by a source, in units such as lux.

Q 26 Everyday Science Scientific Instruments

Which instrument is used to measure depth of oceans?

A

Fathometer

B

Barometer

C

Altimeter

D

Speedometer

View answer & explanation Ans: Fathometer

Correct Answer: Fathometer

A fathometer measures the depth of oceans: it times sound echoes sent down to the seabed, the same echo-sounding principle as a modern echo sounder.

6

Topic Section

Earth Science

2 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 14 Everyday Science Earth Science

The sun rises in the?

A

East

B

West

C

North

D

South

View answer & explanation Ans: East

Correct Answer: East

The sun rises in the east: because the Earth rotates eastward, the sun appears in the east in the morning and sets in the west.

Q 32 Everyday Science Earth Science

The most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere is?

A

Nitrogen

B

Oxygen

C

Argon

D

Carbon Dioxide

View answer & explanation Ans: Nitrogen

Correct Answer: Nitrogen

Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere: about 78% of dry air is nitrogen, followed by about 21% oxygen and about 1% argon.

7

Topic Section

Astronomy

3 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 17 Everyday Science Astronomy

Which planet rotates on its side?

A

Uranus

B

Venus

C

Neptune

D

Saturn

View answer & explanation Ans: Uranus

Correct Answer: Uranus

Uranus rotates on its side: its axis is tilted about 98° to its orbit, probably after a giant ancient collision, so it rolls around the Sun almost on its side.

Q 23 Everyday Science Astronomy

Which planet has the shortest year?

A

Mercury

B

Venus

C

Mars

D

Earth

View answer & explanation Ans: Mercury

Correct Answer: Mercury

Mercury has the shortest year: closest to the Sun, it completes one orbit in only about 88 Earth days.

Q 27 Everyday Science Astronomy

The first man to set foot on the moon was?

A

Neil Armstrong

B

Buzz Aldrin

C

Michael Collins

D

Yuri Gagarin

View answer & explanation Ans: Neil Armstrong

Correct Answer: Neil Armstrong

Neil Armstrong was the first man to set foot on the Moon: commander of Apollo 11, he stepped onto the lunar surface on 20 July 1969, followed by Buzz Aldrin.

8

Topic Section

Biology Basics

4 solved MCQs shown directly below

No Dropdown
Q 21 Everyday Science Biology Basics

The process of breaking food into simpler substances is called?

A

Digestion

B

Respiration

C

Excretion

D

Circulation

View answer & explanation Ans: Digestion

Correct Answer: Digestion

Digestion is the process of breaking food into simpler substances: mechanical and chemical breakdown in the gut turns food into molecules small enough to be absorbed into the blood.

Q 22 Everyday Science Biology Basics

Which is the smallest bird in the world?

A

Hummingbird

B

Sparrow

C

Robin

D

Kingfisher

View answer & explanation Ans: Hummingbird

Correct Answer: Hummingbird

The hummingbird is the smallest bird in the world: the bee hummingbird of Cuba, about 5-6 cm long and under 2 grams, is the smallest of all.

Q 25 Everyday Science Biology Basics

Which is the largest land animal?

A

Elephant

B

Hippopotamus

C

Rhinoceros

D

Giraffe

View answer & explanation Ans: Elephant

Correct Answer: Elephant

The elephant is the largest land animal: the African savanna elephant, up to about 3-4 metres tall and 6 tonnes, is the largest land animal alive today.

Q 30 Everyday Science Biology Basics

The fastest aquatic animal is?

A

Sailfish

B

Shark

C

Dolphin

D

Tuna

View answer & explanation Ans: Sailfish

Correct Answer: Sailfish

The sailfish is the fastest aquatic animal: it can burst to about 110 km/h, using its sail-like dorsal fin and long bill when hunting.

Source & verification

Built by GK360 from verified bank questions — every answer rechecked before publishing. Where the source printed no options, the answer options were prepared by GK360; the questions and correct answers are the verified originals.

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Questions

Paper practice FAQs

Is this a CSS MPT past paper? +

No. This is a practice set built from the Sir Adnan '1000 Advanced Booklet Everyday Science' one-liner compilation. It is labelled practice in the title, slug and paperType and must not be quoted as an official past paper.

Why are only 33 of 50 printed items published here? +

This stretch of the booklet largely restates its own earlier parts: 17 of the 50 items repeat facts already published in Q1–750 of the same booklet (aorta, seismology, the 72 pulse, the pituitary master gland, pancreatic insulin, oxygen in respiration, femur, graphite pencils, penicillin, carbon dioxide from burning fuel, the medulla, the ovum, vitamin D and rickets, the 22 skull bones, vitamin K and clotting, chalk as calcium carbonate, and red blood cells carrying oxygen). Those facts are cross-linked to their earlier publication, not re-extracted.

Where do the options come from? +

The booklet prints a statement and its answer only, with no options. Each item is published in the standard 4-option MCQ format with 3 authored plausible distractors, under the 2026-10-28 single-format decision; the answers themselves are the booklet's verified standard answers.

Is gallium really the only metal liquid at room temperature besides mercury? +

Not strictly: caesium also melts just above room temperature (about 28.5°C, against gallium's 29.8°C). Mercury is the only metal liquid at ordinary room temperature, and gallium is the booklet's conventional second answer.

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