PPSC Assistant (BS-16) S&GAD Paper

Sgad • 2024

General Knowledge

Topic: Capitals
1

What is the capital of Iceland?

Reykjavik
Helsinki
Oslo
Copenhagen
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Reykjavik

Correct Answer: Reykjavik

Reykjavik is the capital and largest city of Iceland, and the northernmost capital of a sovereign state in the world.

Topic: Global Organizations
15

Which global organization was established to regulate international trade?

WHO
IMF
WTO
World Bank
View Detailed Explanation Ans: WTO

Correct Answer: WTO

The World Trade Organization (WTO) was established on January 1, 1995, to regulate and facilitate international trade.

English

Topic: Vocabulary
2

The synonym of the word 'Eradicate' is:

Complicate
Destroy completely
Construct
Enhance
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Destroy completely

Correct Answer: Destroy completely

Eradicate means to wipe out or destroy something completely, like a disease or a problem.

Topic: Prepositions
3

Choose the correct preposition: He is completely blind ____ one eye.

in
of
with
from
View Detailed Explanation Ans: in

Correct Answer: in

The correct phrase is 'blind in one eye'. 'Blind to' is used when someone is ignoring facts (e.g., blind to his faults).

Topic: Active Passive
11

Change the voice: 'She is reading a book.'

A book is read by her.
A book is being read by her.
A book was being read by her.
A book has been read by her.
View Detailed Explanation Ans: A book is being read by her.

Correct Answer: A book is being read by her.

Present continuous tense passive uses 'is/are + being + 3rd form of verb'.

Current Affairs

Topic: International Organizations
4

Who is the current Secretary General of the United Nations?

Kofi Annan
Ban Ki-moon
António Guterres
Boutros Boutros-Ghali
View Detailed Explanation Ans: António Guterres

Correct Answer: António Guterres

António Guterres, a Portuguese politician and diplomat, is serving as the ninth Secretary-General of the UN.

Computer Science

Topic: Ms Word Shortcuts
5

In MS Word, the shortcut key to insert a Hyperlink is:

Ctrl + H
Ctrl + K
Ctrl + L
Ctrl + M
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Ctrl + K

Correct Answer: Ctrl + K

Ctrl + K opens the Insert Hyperlink dialog box. Ctrl + H is for Find and Replace.

Topic: Hardware
12

Which of the following is considered the brain of the computer?

RAM
ROM
CPU
Hard Disk
View Detailed Explanation Ans: CPU

Correct Answer: CPU

The Central Processing Unit (CPU) executes instructions and acts as the brain of the computer.

Mathematics

Topic: Ratio Proportion
6

If 15 men can do a piece of work in 20 days, how many days will 10 men take to do the same work?

15 days
25 days
30 days
40 days
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 30 days

Correct Answer: 30 days

Inverse proportion: (15 men * 20 days) / 10 men = 30 days.

Topic: Time Distance Speed
14

A train 150 meters long is moving at a speed of 90 km/h. How long will it take to cross a pole?

5 seconds
6 seconds
8 seconds
10 seconds
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 6 seconds

Correct Answer: 6 seconds

First convert speed to m/s: 90 * (5/18) = 25 m/s. Time = Distance/Speed = 150/25 = 6 seconds.

Everyday Science

Topic: Vitamins
7

Which vitamin is produced in the human body by sunlight?

Vitamin A
Vitamin B
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Vitamin D

Correct Answer: Vitamin D

Vitamin D is synthesized in the skin when it is exposed to ultraviolet B (UVB) rays from sunlight.

Pakistan Studies

Topic: Constitutional History
8

The objective resolution was passed by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan in:

March 1948
March 1949
August 1947
January 1950
View Detailed Explanation Ans: March 1949

Correct Answer: March 1949

It was passed on March 12, 1949, under the leadership of Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan.

Geography

Topic: Deserts
9

Which is the largest desert of Pakistan?

Thal
Kharan
Thar
Cholistan
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Thar

Correct Answer: Thar

The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is the largest in Pakistan, primarily located in Sindh.

Islamic Studies

Topic: Battles Of Islam
10

Ghazwa-e-Badr was fought in which Hijri year?

1 A.H.
2 A.H.
3 A.H.
4 A.H.
View Detailed Explanation Ans: 2 A.H.

Correct Answer: 2 A.H.

The Battle of Badr was fought on 17 Ramadan, 2 A.H. (624 CE).

Urdu

Topic: Literature Authors
13

Identify the author of the famous Urdu book 'Aab-e-Hayat'.

Allama Iqbal
Mirza Ghalib
Muhammad Husain Azad
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
View Detailed Explanation Ans: Muhammad Husain Azad

Correct Answer: Muhammad Husain Azad

Aab-e-Hayat is a masterpiece of Urdu literature written by Muhammad Husain Azad, detailing the history of Urdu poetry.